--- OCR PAGE 1 --- Authority: NND 917033 --- OCR PAGE 2 --- --- OCR PAGE 3 --- ll. 15. 16. 17. aie ‘ niG LED CHECK*LIS£ = UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date 18 February 1948 Incidont _# 101 Time 5301 P.M Location Noreatur, “ansas ame of observor M, R, Srehbiel account (taken from newspaper) Occupation of obsorvor Editor Address of observor Norton, Kansas Placo of observation MNorcatur, Kansas Nunbor of objocts “Une Distance of object from obsorver N/S Timo in sight N/S Altitude 30 = 35 miles above earth Speed N/S Direction of flight N/S_ Tactics N/S Sound One big explosion - "afterwards a lot of little explosions" Size N/S Color Bluish-white smoke smudge Shapo Mushroom Odor dotected N/S Apparent construction Meteor Exhaust trails wens) Blui sh~ Woathor conditions 4/S Effoct on clouds nfs Skotches or photographs Photo of vapor trail left in sky by explosion > Manner of disappearance Disintegration Romarks: Oscar Monnig, of the Texas Obsevvers, Amateur Astronomy, 1010 Morningside Drive, Ft. Yorth, “ffers "tangible proof that the fireball --- OCR PAGE 4 --- > of February 18 over narthern Kansas was just that, inasmuch as meteorites have been recovered from it." There were found, beginning April 2, first several smaller fragments up to one of 1/2 pounds. ‘Then a disturbed spot in a clover field led to the digging up of a piece of some 109 pounds embedded about two feet in the soil. The stone is what is termed as an "achondrite", a technical name for an wusual type of stony meteorite. It is reported to be of a type which will deteriorate rapidly. A photograph of the trail of the meteor, made by amateur photographer Duane W. Wray of Norton, shows the vapor trail left in the sky by the explosion of a meteor which was seen in Oklahoma, New “exico, Colorado, Kansas, and “ebraska. It was made at Wray's home, nine miles north of Norton, just four minutes after the meteor exploded. A smuige of blue- white smoke remained in the sky for an how February 18th. This photo- graph is in file wmder Incident #101. Further remarks are contained in supplement. --- OCR PAGE 5 --- 8 +4 4 : : yl a @ . @ . t 2 EXHIBIT B ; i Statement taken from Leland Sammons : My name is leland Sammons, and I live on a farm 1) miles west of Stockton and 1 mile north, off IS 2h. ’ On February 18 at about 5 P.M., I was standing near my hog=pen about 100! east of my house, when I heard the pheasants raising a disturbance and the chickens all rushed to the chicken-house. I looked around toward the house to see what was causing it and saw something hovering just above the house. I ran towardthe house, amd it then lowered over the north end of the house and settled toward the ground. 1 was then very near it, approximately 6' when it stopped about level with my face, and just wobbled around for an instant, fire belching out of it and sucking back in, The thing was about 4" long, shaped something like a funnel. There was a pipe sticking out the back of it, and once as it wobbled around, the pipe was sticking right at my belly, Suddenly there was a lot of sparks showered from it, and the fire increased as if a fuse might have lighted, and it took off in a north-westerly direction very fast, gaining altitwle as it went. My wife heard it leave and ran out where I stood, and we watched it go, leaving a trail of smoke all the way. Suddenly there was a great cloud of smoke in the sky, not more than 40 seconds after it left my yard, and in a few seconds or more, we heard an explosion. I then stepped off from my house to where it had been, and it was five steps. Yes, it was hot, I could feel the hear from it. Had I not been washing my car prior to the occurrence, wetting the ground, there would have been a bare spot in the yard where the thing started up because there was a great rush of fire from it when it left. It must have been quite high when it exploded. Kenneth “ays, son of Floyd Hays, 1 miles east of Norton on US 36, atthe Jct. of K-60, south side of highway; At about 5 to 5:30 P.M., not sure of time, was riding his horse in a pasture, when -he heard something queer in the sky. Looking up to the south-west, he saw what appeared to him to be a rocket, just like he had seen du’ing the war in Europe. It startled him, and he jumped off the horse. He then remounted, watched its. course, almost on a level but losing altitude a little, and it then exploded with a big cloud of smoke, apparently over Norton, from where he was, south of Prairie View. He rode on toward home a ways, when suddenly the sound and jar of the explosion reached him. Mrs. Hays was home in the house, when she heard and felt something like a truck might have struck the house. She ran out of the house and then first saw the huge clow of smoke. About 0 minutes later, a part of the smoke clouwi dirfted directly over their house, and went on east over Phillipsburg. Ralph New, postmaster at Norcatur, stated that at about 4:50 P.M. he was standing just inside the front window of the postoffice in Norcatur, when he observed a blinding flash as if someone had taken a flashlight picture. He could locate no one with a camera, but noticed several men walking to the center of the street and looking up. He then walked out to where they were and looking up, saw a high cloud of smoke in the sky almost diredtly overhead --- OCR PAGE 6 --- ~ (copy) * * 323 W. Tenth St., Pueblo, Colorado February 20, 1948 Office of the Chief, of Staff ’ U. S. Army Washington, D, C, Subject: Explosion in the sky near Norcatur, “ans. 4:00 pam. (MST) February 18, 1948 Purpose: To call attention to some peculiarities in comnection, whether coincidental a@ not According to an AP bulletin appearing in the Pueblo CHIEFTAIN for February 18, 198, some object was seen moving eastward across the sky on the late afternoon of February 1éth, and when this thing reached a position approximate to Norcatur, Kansas, exploded, or disrupted, or disappeared. The ex- plosion is said to have been terrific. Directions given as to the progress of this appearance in- dicate that it moved from west to east. Information contained in the dispatch under a Denver dateline indicate that while many would call this object a bolide - @.€-, exploding meteor - the astronomers of Chamberlin Observatory (Denver) did not so assess it: it is said in the dispatch that these officials could offer no explanation of it. , F If this is the case, the apparance is anomalous, and may lend itself to other meteoric explanation. A sketch-diagram of the earth and moon's orbit reveals a pe- culiarity in connection with the appearance, which may be significant. If a line is stricken at right-angles across the meridional position of the site of explosion of this meteor at hour angle four o'clock (local time) and this line be considered the west-to-east course of the object, then it will be seen that if this lime is continued outward into space toward the orbit of the moon it will intersect the lunar orbit at a place near to where the moon would be at from 80 to one hundred hours after the explosion took place. New moon occurred at 9 D 10 H 2 M February; First Quarter ‘at 17D SH M, February -—- the moon moves approximately . 12.5 degrees per day along its orbit. 1of --- OCR PAGE 7 --- It is held by rocketry experts (example, WILLY LEY - see his ROCKETS, p. 192, diagram and note in connection there- with) that it would take about 100 hours for a rocket-craft to negotiate the distance from Earth to Moon. Prior to its explosion over Norcatur, this object of Feb. 18th was variously reported as a "falling plane", a "jet plane", and a “ball of fire". It is said by some to have left a trail of smoke behind it. It is the suggestion of this writer that the Army collect and assimilate reports on this object, with a view to determining where it was seen as an object trailing smoke . and where as a ball of fire. : If this thing is a rocket of some kind headed for the moon, it might first have been seen as a streak of smoke, then later as a ball of fire, and lastly as a tremendous ex- plosion when it at last reached sufficient speed and eleva~ tion for take-off. The writer has-in mind the various and wmexplained reports on "flying saucers", and bases this speculation upon a long consideration of various oddments of reports whose significance might be of space-craft from other worlds of space. The so-called "meteoric procession" which crossed Toronto in February 1913, consisted of a number of groups of illimmated bodies traveling in groups of three amd moving in "rigid formation", all pursuing a course across the same streak of the earth's surface. +f a line is projected backward along-this line of flight it will be seen that this line "comes out" at the position of the moon at the time. The 1913 phenomenon occurred in the mid=period of a series of reports on dirigible aircraft of appearance like zeppelins which were seen over England and whose appearance terminated - or reports on the appearances stopped - just prior to the inferior conjunction of Venus of April 2h, 1913. The writer begs to call attention to the fact that the times prior to and just after inferior conjunction of Venus are prolific in reports of strange things seen in the sky. Also that lights have been reported on the moon from time to time, back for at least a century. If in the future of military experiment the moon is selected as a base for the launching of rockets (which has been suggested by some writers), it may be well to look first --- OCR PAGE 8 --- --- OCR PAGE 9 --- ee & « (COPY) 3 : ‘ olde 24 . r e * , . Mar ch 1 FILE REF: - SIGGE-H-1 ace From: ; ; Norman G, Markham ; MAIN HOTEL, Pueblo, Colo To: , Chief Signal Officer A U.S. army, Washington, D.C. Subject: - : Norcatur, Kans., s osion Ly of 18 Pabany. ide ses Purpose: To show a speculation regard ing the above phenomenon and another one of earlier date and to call attention to occurrences between the two which have an appearance of = relationship whether coinci- dental or not. The geographical position of the Norcatur explosion suggests possible linkage with other occurrences happening inside latitudinal limits arbitrarily demarkable between 143° 36' North (which is the latitude of Boise, Idaho) and 36° 10' North (the latituie of Nashville, Tenn.), a belt about 1,85 miles wide, This suggestion is gained from positions given for occurrences happening between June 2),, 1947 and February 18, 198, as siall be hereinafter briefly described. je eee eee ew we THE BOISE (Idaho) OBJECT—-This was seen either beginning or ending at 330 pm 2, June 197 and was visible for 20 minutes. It was in the western sky, was of comet-like appearance, and settled gradually toward the horizon as planetary bodies set. It was seen by Lt. Gov. Whitehead and Chief Justice Lampert. Its nature was unknom. The peculiarity which connects this pibede” for speculative purposes, with the explosion of some unknowm object over Norcatur, Kans., on 18 February 1948 is the seeming of a relationship between the positions of the moon for the two phenomena: In the former case the moon was at the date of phenomenon, about 7h, & before the positionof First Quarter; on the second case it was about 8%.73 beyond the position of first quarter. Since the Boise object was visible for 20 minutes before it sank this argues it was about ten degrees above the horizon when first seen. Now if a line be draw westward and at ten degrees zenithward from the --- OCR PAGE 10 --- pola ® e horizon of Boise at 3:30 p.m. and another line be dram from the position of the moon at one hundred hours before the sighting of the Boise object, and projected to the center of the earth, it will be seem that this ten- degrees-altitudé and the moon-earth line intersect as a place far above a geographical position considerably to the west of Cape Blance, in the neighborhoodof about 700 miles off the coast. The Boise object in its appearance suggests a rocket-typeof craft possibly using reaction blasts to brake itself down for a landing on the earth. The bright point and plumy tail of the description suggest this, as also its apparent fixity in space, HOLLE'S "SHIP IN FLAMES" —— Nine days after the sighting of the Boise . object a forest lookout named Earl Holle saw at or soon after }:00 p.m., 3rd July, 197, something he took to be a "tanker in flames", This was . seen horizon-ward from a point in Sonoma County, California, near to Fort Ross. A search was instituted by the Navy or Coast Guard, and nothing was found. The soviet tanker ELBRUZ, which had been in the vicinity, was queried and found to be all right. This was not explained, If this apperance had been on the horizon, there is no telling how far it may have been from the observer. CAPE MENDOCINO BLIMP INCIDENT -- Not far from the location of Holle's "burning ship" an accident occurred to a navy blimp, 1 July 197, off Cape Mendocino. This blimp suddenly settled into the water, slipped out its crew and rose again. The anomaly here is that one would not expect to find drastic dow-drafts of such violence as to thus upset a lighter than air craft. Possibly a downdraft accounted for the accident - but if the Signal Officer will look up the incident of the British steamer Talma which, at-the time of the sighting of a luminous wheel-like phenomenon in the Gulf of Martaban, reported a slowing of the engines from some unknown cause, it may be seen that possibly forces are generated in some manner by certain unknown objects at times in the ocean, which may have physical attraction for material objects. This blimp accident occurring in.waters where occurred other phenomena shortly to be mentioned, seems to have a doubtful side to it. THE QAKIAND OBJECT — Early on the morning of 13th October, 1947, a ~ photographer named Ben Dobus togehter with a taxidriver named A. J, Goldman saw a thing "that looked like Saturn with a ring around it." It shot at terrific speed WESTWARD across the sky of the Bay area, and was seen shortly after midnight. --- OCR PAGE 11 --- Ez joe sd Cd ‘This may have been heading in the general direction of what may have been the goal of two later objects which roughly resemble it in description. THE TICONDEROGA OBJECTS == According to the tanker Ticonderoga's second officer, two "flying discs" were seen heading SOUTHWEST when the ship was in 43 degrees fifteen minutes north and 12); degrees 5 minutes west, at 0620 GCT, 12th November 19),7. These may have been heading for the object seen in the Pacific off the Golden Gate, not long afterward - or possibly at the same time, if earlier reports on this are consulted, 4 “THE PHANTOM REEF — On November 2), 197, the Navy denied that it had found a phantom reef or other obstruction to navigation at a point about 400 miles west of San Francisco. The Navay Survey ship MAURY, sent out there in response to reports of ships that some hugh object had been seen in the water in that neighborhood, reported that when in the approximate 1 titude and longitude of the supposed obstruction they picked up an echo from something in the water 1600 yards from the ship; but that when they had steamed to within 00 yards of this, the echo vanished. There seems a possible connectability between the various elements so far considered. Later on January 7, 1948, there were occurrences in the neighborhood of Wilmington, 0., Ft. Knox, Ky., Franklin, Ky., and Nashville, Tenn., all of which must be now familiar to the archivists of the Signal Office. Something like a "flying disc" was pursued by one Lt, Mantell ani two other pilots, “antel being killed while in the process of attempting to gain altitude to get close to whatever it was he was chasing. Also, in this connection, it may not be amiss to mention the deaths of two military officers who were said to have been bringing back material evidence from "flying discs" one of which was said to have met with some kind of accident over Maury Island, Puget Sound, around June, 197. It will be seen on inspection that the geographical locales of these incidents fit inside the belt of latitudes hereinbefore mentioned. THE NORCATUR EXPLOSION was described in a previous letter of this writer, and it was show in that letter that a line tangential to the meridian of Norcatur, Kans., at hour-angle 2:20 p.m., would if con- tinued outward into space to the orbit of the moon, intersect the moon's orbit at a point where the moon would have been at about 100 hours after the time of the explosion. According to rocketry theory, it would take a reaction=propelled craft of the rocket type about 100 hours to reach the moon, * \ --- OCR PAGE 12 --- * @ o I submit there is a likelihood that on June 24, 1947, something like a space-ship came here from the moon and upon February 18, 1948, returned to the moon, This is of course speculation. But has anyone yet explained the "flying discs" in terms of all the pretty-well proven facts in connection with them? Has anyone yet devised a fuel powerful enough to kick a rocket from Earth to the Moon? There have been hundreds of reports, during the past century, on occurrences which imply this world is visited from outside space. Absence of contact by these postulatable visiting entities may imply a state of culture far beyond ours, to the point where it would be inex- pedient for their members to have to do with us en-masse, These reports have never been seriously considered by science, which tg in general ignores them. However, according to Dr. Rocht of Chamberlin Observatory, Denver, there is nothing in astronomy to explain the thing which exploded over Norcatur. Dr. Nininger's idea that the ‘thing was a meteor flatly disregards Dr, Rocht's opinion, which may have been based on the Denver Posts' statement that a Denver woman saw the Norcatur object twenty minutes before the explosion - occurred. I submit that the Army needs men who are capable of recognizing the anomalies beforementioned when they occur, evenif only to aid in speculation regarding them. The undersigned offers his services to that end, if the Army may wish to avail itself of them, /s/ N. G. MARKHAM t --- OCR PAGE 13 --- ES ‘Excerpt of letter dated April 11, 1948 from Dr, Lincoln “aPaz, Director, Institute of Meteoritics, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, to the Deputy Executive Director, Committee on Geophysical Sciences, Research and Development Board: ji Thank you for the surprising documents sent me under date of March 30, As you remark, certain aspects of Markham's letters are fantastic (for example: (1) the fireball procession of 1913, February 9, was genuinely meteoric, although a rare type of chain fall; (2) no astronomer could take seriously Markham's “invasion by beings from Venus or the Moon"= theory: (3) he appeals to, and biases in his favor, such untrustworthy evidence as newspaper stories, e.g., the absurd statement attributed to Dr. Rocht of the Chamberlin Observatory). Neventheless, Markham is justi- fied in calling attention to certain incidents as unexplained, for example, the "flying lenses" (in my opinion 99% hoax and imagination and 1% peal’, As regards the Norcatur, Kansas incident, I remain convinced that, like the Four Corners incident, it was a genuine meteorite fall, although one of exceptional size (again like the Four Corners fall), However, there are many curious aspects of both these falls, some of an objective nature, like the singular fact that in spite of intensive searches (ad- mittedly under bad terrain and weather conditions) » not a trace of meteoritic material has so far been found; some of a non-objective nature, like the amazing testimony given b y Mr. Leland Sammons, Mr. Alfred Glem, and other witnesses of the Norcatur incident, both to members of the State Highway Commission of Kansas and to Institute of Meteoritics field survey parties. (See exhibits A, °B, ami C enclosed.) F Some comment on such testimony as appears in A,B, and C would seem desirable: 7 1. Glenn first reported the battery case as red hot. When I pointed out that the paper on it was not charred, his account was changed to - "too hot to handle", ‘The Institute of Meteoritics party found only two men, not four, who saw the battery case fall. The battery case has been examined by Dr. Victor Regener, Department of Physics, University of New Mexico, who states that it appears to be identical with the sml1l batteries used in portable radios. 2. K. Hays' identification of the Norcatur object as a rocket has the following support: On the moming of February 19, I talked to the towerman and two assistants at the Air Base at McCook Field, Nebraska. All three denied the Norcatur object was a fireball and described it as a black object with an extremely bright jet of flame pouring out of the rear. Furthermore, a lj-year old, and presumably unbiased, schoolgirl in Oberlin, Kansas wrote me a similar description of the "Fireball." --- OCR PAGE 14 --- Ss 3. A determined effort is under way to check up on Sammons' veracity (and sanity!) I have neither seen nor talked to Sammons, but another member of the Institute of Meteoritics party (Dr. D. M. Gragg, an Instructor in the Department of Mathematics) who did so believes Sammons (who is a well-to-dO farmer) to be sincere and very badly scared. Of course nearness to a big meteorite fall would scare one as badly as an atom bomb; but how could it produce such testimony as Sammons", The "meteoritic" incidents from the great fall of 1945, November 29 (from which no meteorites have been recovered either!) through the sequence of similar falls culminating in the Four Corners and Norcatur incidents, coupled with such t ings as the Ussuri incident, convince me that either the earth is under a most unusual cosmic bombardment or many of the fireballs are not meteorites at all. While I still cling to the meteoritic hypothesis, it is clear that which ever alternative is the right one, the situation cries aloud for thorough investigation. --- OCR PAGE 15 --- (cory) - : € - EXHIBIT A e Roy W. Cox, Director of Highways STATE HIGHWAY COMMISST ON OF KANSAS s Division 3 Norton NOTES TAKEN AT NORCATUR, KANSAS, Night of Feb 18 Mr. Ralph New, Postmaster at Norcatur, tells us that at approximately ):50 PM he was standing in the north window of the post office in Noreatur looking toward the City 4all when he was suidenly illuminated very brightly by some terrific light. He ran outside into the street where others were looking toward the northeast at a very large clow of white smoke high in the sky. He stated that in about a minute and a half, there was a terrific explosion followed by a heavy rumbling noise like thunder and that the smoke cloud was growing larger all the time. Also there was a white smoke trail in the sky from the southwest where the missile had come from. He said that from the ceriter of the street, the explosion ami the first big mushroom of smoke was directly overhead and at a tremendous height. Another man in Norcatur stated that just prior to the explosion, he had heard the motors of an airplane. Chief Scott learned: from some man in Norton that just following the explosion, something fell at his feet on the street and he picked it up, to find that it was a small flashlight battery resembling those used in ‘fountain pen flashlights' and that it was red hot. After a crowd of men gathered and examined it, he was unable to findit ami thinks that someone took it. Kenneth Hays of east of “orton was about 5 miles south of Prairie View when he heard something roaring in the sky to the west of him, far away and very high. He says that it resembled a rocket traveling northeast toward Norton direction, and that suddenly there was a terrific explosion followed by a mushroom of white smoke andthat there followed other explosions or something resembling explosions. When he saw it, it was nearing the ground or horizon, in other words, losing altitude. Edgar Young's boy at Reager, was standing beside the Reager elevator and heard something high over head, looked up to see a very bright flash of light and then a low explosion followed by a big cloud of smoke, The airport at Norton thought about 20,000 feet, time 4:50. Checked but no planes missing. j --- OCR PAGE 16 --- jot i ay ¥ , ; in ie f @ + but slightly east, Suddenly, about 1 and'1/2 minutes after he had seen the - flash, there was a terrific explosion ani jar, shaking the ground and causing the windows all around to rattle. Following the explosion, there were several low reverberating rumblings across the heavens. He: stated that the explosion must have been very high. Edgar a boy living at Regar, just east of Norcatur, was outside the elevator, he observed the explosion, looked up and saw the huge cloud of smoke. He stated that it was almost overhead but slightly west of him. He said that it was a big explosion. The elevator man was out in the elevator, when he heard the explosion. He t ought that his oil-burner had exploded in the office and ran in to see about it, Finding it 0.K., he ran outside to see what had exploded, saw the big cloud of smoke high overhead, slightly west. - 8 Eastern Kansas newspaper carried a story about 6 days ago of one just like this one, coming from the south to vicinity ‘of Iola, Kansas, where it turned west and disappeared into the sky. Check with Chief Scott of Norton about a burned flashlight battery which fell in the street of Norton just after the explosion. It was too hot to be picked up for several minutes. Chief Scott has it. Note: A copy of Exhibit "C" referred to in letter from Dr, LaPaz, was not received, --- OCR PAGE 17 --- 22, 23. ah. 25. 26, CHECK=LIST ~ UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date 18 February 1948 — Time 1500 MST Location imemmmoiryxitameen Air Near Green River, Utah Name of observor Lenord P, Marchese (B-29 Pilot, Lt, 28 Bomber Gp)~ Occupation of obsorvor Carl W, Stueki, Lt., Co-Pilot, Pilot Incident # 102 ed (see reverse side for other witnesses) Address of observer 77th Bomb Sq, 28th Bomb Gp (VH), Weaver AFB, S.D. Placo of obsorvetion 39° N = 100°W - near Green River, Utah Numbor of objocts One Distance of objoct from obsorvor 100 miles Time in sight N/S Altitude 20,000 feet Speed Very high Direction of flight Tactics Explosion rate Soumd Could not be determined due to- B-29 engine noise Size Huge Color Multi-colored ball of fire Southeast of limon, Colorado Sha poHuge ulti eolersd ball of fire and dense cloud of smoke Odor dotectod N/S Apparent construction N/S Exhaust trails Vapor trail with ball of fire at head of trail ~ Woathor conditiohs Clear Effoct on clouds n/s Skotehos or phot ographs Mannor of disappoarance N/S Romarks: NaRaX Over --- OCR PAGE 18 --- A luge multi-colored ball of fire trailing a dense cloud of smoke was sighted at approx 1500 hours MST 16 Feb 48, 39° N-100° Wat approx 20,000 ' by two aircraft of the 28th Bombardment Group (VH). It was seen some 100 miles southeast of the B~29s, Size was estimated as huge altho impossible to determine accurately due to the distance, It was traveling at very high speed and heading southeast of Limon, Colorade, at approx 20,000 ft. Witnesses: + Howard H, Berodt, A0-49504, 718th seit th Bomb Gp (VE). Pilot af 1st Bog t Meurice T. Ritenour, A0-8043, 718th Bomb i Bomb Gp (VH). Co-Pilot of ced me * 1st Lt Leonard P. Marchese, AQ- 4, 77th Bomb “i. 28th Bomb Gp (SE), PBs py te lst Lt. Carl W. Stucki, AO-785916, 77th Bomb Sq, 28th Bomb Gp (VH). Co-Pilot of 2nd B29, NOTE: See Incident 101 - Norcatur Kansas. --- OCR PAGE 19 --- le 2. 36 he 5e 66 Te Qe 10. 17. SESTRICTED CHECK*LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS J ) Date 18 February 1948 Incidont # 103 Time 1500 MST ’ Location Sxmtmuyxkaxamax Air near Green River Utah ; Namo of observars Capt. ipa pa ED Capt Maurice T. Ritenour Occupation of obsorvor Pilots Address of observor 718th Bomb Sq, 28th Bomb Gp (VH) Weaver AFB, s.D. Placo of observation 39° N -100°W - Near Green River, Utah Numbor of vhjuoke One Distance of object from obsorver 100 miles Timo in sight N/s Altitude 20,000 feet Spoed Very high ; Direction of flight Southeast (of limon, Colorado) Tactics Explosion rate Sound Could not be determined due to B-29 engine noise Sizo Huge (Seen 100 miles west of the B-29's) Color Multi-colored ball of fire © Shapo Hugh milti-colored ball of fire and dense cloud of smoke followed Odor dotectoa N/S Apparent construction N/S Exhaust trails Vapor trail with a ball of fire at the head of trail Woathor conditions Clear Effect on clouds N/S Sketches or photographs None Manner of disappearance N/S Romarks: Meme - Same as incident 102 which see tT AND, --- OCR PAGE 20 --- le 26 36 he De 66 Te 8. De 10. ll. 12, 13. 1h. 15. 16, 17. 18. 19. 20. ai, 22, 23. 256 26. , eRESTRICTED CHECK=LIST = UNIDENT IFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date 7 Mar 4g Incidont # 10h Time | 2055 ¢ Location Smyrna, Tenn, Yamo of observor Frank L, Fenn, Maj, USAF, 00, Smyrna AF Base Opl Richard C. Pettingill & Pvt Frank C. Johnson, Gun of obsorvors (CO of Smyrna & radio and tower operators Address of observor PS arty sci Smyrna, Tenn Placo of obsorvetion Smyrna AAF = 6 miles from (ground) Numbor of objocts1 : Distance of object from obsorvor 6 miles Timo in sight 45 mimtes Altitude About 5° above horizon Speod very slow Direction of flight WNW awey from Smyrna Tactics N/S Faded away Sound “None Sizo Unknown Color yellow-orange Shapo oval . Odor dotectead N/S Apparent construction N/S = seemed to be flare Exhaust trails Mone Woathor conditions CAVU - 10 miles Effoct on clouds ¥/S | Sketches or photographs Figs (2) showing yellow orange flame-like oval Manner of disappearance faded into horizon Romarks: (over) --- OCR PAGE 21 --- --- OCR PAGE 22 --- CHECKLIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS 1. Dato SMerkg _ Incidont # 105 2. Time 1100 3. Location Belmont, WN. C, . Namo of observor Mr. A. C, Morrieon 5+ Occupation of obsorvor Supt. Meter Dept, Duke Power Co., Charlotte, ¥. c, 6. Address of observor Charlotte, N. C. (Duke Power Co.) 7+ Placo of observation ~ Belmont, N. C. (Sighted from ground) 8. Numbor of objocts 1 9. Distance of object from observer 4/s 10. Timo in sight about 10 seconis ll. Altitude WN/S - could not be estimated 12, Spood Around 600 MPH’ 15s: tesiabin oe flight § Easterly 1h. Tactics None = moved in straight line at constant speed without change in altitude or direction 15. Sound Wone 16. Sizo’ From a distance - that of a small coin 17. Color bright or silver - looked metallic 18. Shapo round or sphere (unable to determine which) 19. Odor dotectod n/s 20. Apparent construction Metallic 21. Exhaust trails None 22. Woathor conditions Clear with scattered white clouds 23. Effoct on clouds ¥/S : 2h. Skotches or photographs None 25. Manner of disappoaranco behind mall white cloud 26. Romarks: (over) --- OCR PAGE 23 --- or A round metallic-appesring object moving speed of. 600 MPH was observed near Belmont, i the morning of & Mar ig, The weather was clear with excellent visibility with a few small scattered fleecy white clouds determined if the object. were a disc or sphere, that of a small coin of a bright or silver color. It reflected the maintaining a steady reflection which did no: ° was under observation for some 10 seconds was on an easterly heading and moved in a straight line at a constant Speed without apparent change in altitude or direction, It was impossible to determine the altitude but it was mving above the clouds, No sound of any kind was heard nor was any exhaust trail observed, NOTE: Witness (Mr Morrison) is a man a first-grade engineer and employee of Duke Power Co for some yeers, He impressed the agent as being conservative and sound | and is a technical man with a very technical and responsible position, " F Mr. Morrison was careful in his statements. He does not claim he saw the "flying disc merely skip claiming that they saw an object which they could not identify with any natural phenomenon or known type of aircraft. It resembled "a round metallic appearing object moving very rapidly." Witnesses: Mr, Hendrix, assistant Superintendent, Meter Dept Duke Power Co., Charlotte, N. C. Mr. G, W. Jordan, Gastonia Electric Co., Gastonia, N. C. --- OCR PAGE 24 --- le 26 26 Se 6. Te oe 10. ll. 12, i. lhe 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. Pre ed og Be ey Rare ou bw ab og CHECK=LIST = UNIDENTIFIED purse OBJECTS Dato 5 March 1948 Incidont # 106 Time 1610 = 1655 Location Bakersfield, California Namo of obServer George L. Buchner Occupation of observer N/S Address of observor Bakersfield, California Placo of observetion From ground, southwest toward Buena Vista Lake,Calif, Numbor of objects Two Distance of object from obsorver 10 - 12 miles Timo in sight w/S Altitude N/S Speed wN/S Direction of flight Earthward Tactics wN/S Sound N/S Size N/S P - | Color Seemingly on fire, black and red smoke trailing behind Shapo Similar to falling aircraft Odor dotected N/S Apparent construction N/S Exhaust trails Brownish-white smoke and debris trailing Woathor conditions N/S ah at tat ud toe 2) ed Pn rf. Effoct on clouds N/S agi eek YJ a Bik ES v cS Sketches or photographs None Manner of disappearance Behind a water tower, which was an obstruction to the view Romarks: Comments of G. L, Buckner and other witnesses to this sighting contained in attached supplement. yi --- OCR PAGE 25 --- é OO ORT renee as # 7 Wo QIN UES ee HEADQUARTERS FOURTH AIR FORCE Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, A-2 Intelligence Hamilton Field, California LAFDA~3/1208-I SUBJECT: Investigation of Flying Disc. Mar 11, 19)6 10: Chief of Staff United States Air Forces Washington, D, C, ATIN: DIRECTORATE OF INTELLIGENCE Air Intelligence Requirements Branch » 1. Incident reported on 9 March 1948, this headquarters, per telephone call from Sgt A. M. 4arsen, Sheriff's office, Bakersfield, California, / (| a. “bservation by Mr. (George L) Les Buchner, Bakersfield, California, / ef two objects falling to earth from unknown source on 5 March 198 between 1610 and 1655 hours. Description of objects similar to falling aircraft with smoke and debris trailing. Observation made at Bakersfield with objects sighted southwest toward Buena* Vista Lake, California, b. Observation by Mr. Denio, employee of the Pacific General Elect, ic y Company, Bakersfield, California, of two objects which fell to earth from | “| unknown source north of Bakersfield, California, § March 1948, One object seemed to be on fire with red and black smoke trailing behind. tt. 2. Informant Larsen stated that searching parties, aircraft and rescue ~ units have made numerous attempts to locate these reported objects without success. 3. Investigation of incident has been initiated by this headquarters. Report will follow. : : /s/ Donald L. Springer DONALD L. SPRINGER . It. Colonel, USAF AC of S, A-2 Information to: ADC, Mitchel Fld, N.Y. FBI, San Francisco G2, Sixth DIO, San Francisco (12th Nav.Dist) ——— a ae agua L? --- OCR PAGE 26 --- | oT as kano ue = ‘ov i oP End r iri 7 HEADQUARTERS FOURTH AIR FORCE Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff Intelligence Hamilton Field, California 4AFDA-3 /1208-1 SUBJECT: Investigation of Flying Discs SUMMARY OF INFORMATION: | Information from the Sheriff's Office, Bakersfield, California, revealed that numerous calls from residents in Bakersfield concerning peculiar objects in the sky over Bakersfield, predicated an investigation by their office and contact with A-2 Headquarters Fourth Air Force. ( H. B, Nix, stated that they observed a flying object which appeared to be éj consumed in fire, ami left a bromish-white plume of smoke, which suddenly stopped amd disappeared. Seconds later, what appeared to be a wrachute, was seen to be drifting to the east. if On 13th March 1948, two informants, Mr. George L. Buchner, and Mir, The object, as described, appeared to be a burning fabric airplane, consumed in smoke, Observations were made in Bakersfield of object to the south and southwest, approximately ten to twelve miles distance, around 1600 hours on 5 March 19148. On 13th March 1948, informant, Mr. H, B. Nix, stated that he observed an object at 08350, & March 19\8, due north of Bakersfield, approximately five XK miles distance. The object was a large, orange-red ball of fire, somewhat larger than a small airplane, appeared to remain static for approximately thirty seconds, then split and continued to burn; each visible as a burning half. A parachute, with a black object hanging was then observed to fall, \ drift to the east and disappeared into"the hills east of Bakersfield. ” Naas On 13th March 1948, two informants, Mrs, Callie R. “ason, secretary, "/ Haberfelde Building, Bekersfield, California, and Dr. J, E. Johnson, dentist Haberfelde Building, Bakersfield, California, stated that they were in (\{ Room 518, Haberfelde Building, on the morning of 9 March 1948, Irs. Mason was a patient of Dr, Johnson. Hoth informants stated that they observed a \\ | framing object which appeared at first to be a very small airplane. Orange \ red flames seemed to envelope the object with considerable black smoke trailing in a zigzag manner for approximately ),000 to 5,000 feet. The object was observed at 1,000 feet, approximately due north of Bakersfield, seven to ten miles distant at approximtely 0830 hours. Informants further stated that the object disappeared behind a water tower, which was an obstruction to their view, and was near the ground. Both informants watched for an explosion, thinking that it would explode upon reaching the ground, but nothing wusual was noted, Coins Gy kod BPO ue --- OCR PAGE 27 --- ry --- OCR PAGE 28 --- 21. 23. 2h. 256 » 26, cotet Gieiandont seemingly afire, red and black smoke trailing : : Odor dotectoa N/S Apparent construction N/S ‘ | Exhaust trails N/S ‘ Woathor conditions N/S Effoct on clouds N/S Sketches or photographs None Manner of disappearance eS Fell to én Romarks: See supplement to Incident #106. : sr --- OCR PAGE 29 --- ie 2. 36 De 6. Te oe 10. 18. Ti 8 ND 5 \ pay CHECK=LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Dato & March 19h8 = F Incidont it 108 Time 0830 Location Bakersfield, California Name of observer H, B. Nix Occupation of observer N/S Address of obsorvor N/S Placo of observation Sighted from ground Numbor of objocts One Distance of object from obsorver 5 miles Timo in sight Approx. 30 seconds before splitting and burning Altitude N/S Speod Statice for approx 30 seconds, and then drifting Diroction of flight eastward Tactics n/s Soumd N/S Sizo Larger than a small airplane Color Orange-red ball of fire Shapo Ball Odor dotectod N/S Apparent construction N/S Exhaust trails N/S Woathor conditions N/S Effoct on clouds N/S Sketches or photographs None Manner of disappoarance Drifted to the east into the hills east of Bakersfield Romarks: See supplement to Incident #106 RE 2 OT PIATE Ar, ¢ are £ Shia --- OCR PAGE 30 --- 10. ll. 12, 3. 1h. 15. 16. 17. 18, “e — 2ESTRICTE CHECK=LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date 9 March 198 Incidont #109 Time "0830 Location Bakersfield, California Namo of observers J,E, Johnson and Mrs. Callie R, Mason Occupation of obsorvor J,E, Johnson, Dentist, Mrs. Mason, Secretary Address of observor N/s Placo of observation 5th Floor of business building Number of objocts One Distance of object from obsorver 7 - 10 miles Timo in sight N/S Altitude 1000 feet Speed N/S Direction of flight Due north of Bakersfield Tactics Zig-zaging Sound N/S Sizo Appearance of a very small airplane Color Orange-red flame Shapo Appearance of a very small airplane Odor dotected N/S Apparent construction N/S Exhaust trails Considerable black smoke trailing for 1,000 to 5000 feet Woathor conditions N/S Effoct on clouds n/s Sketches or photographs None Manner of disappearance N/S Romarks: See supplement to Incident #106 --- OCR PAGE 31 --- “3 Ye eae RESTRICTER => HEADQUARTERS STRATEGIC AIR COMMAND © A2B Andrews Field Washington 20, D. C, SAC 350 (29 Mar ls) 29 March 19,8 SUBJECT: Report of Unidentified Aerial Sounds. ? TO: Chief of Starr United States Air Force Washington 25, D. c, Attention: - ctor of Intelligence , a 1. The following is quoted from a copy of a letter, Baltimore Office, FBI, addressed to the Director of Intellijence, Second Army: "On March 23, 1948, an individual, who desired that her identity be kept confidential, telephonically communicated with this office and indicated that she is the wife of a former member of the United States military forces, ani that she is presently active in American Legion activities, but was emphatic in stating that she was in no way hysterical or unduly apprehensive regarding present world conditions. She did, however, wish to bring tothe attention of the proper authorities that during the past six or eight weeks, on a number of occasions between the hours of 3:00 and 5:00 4.M., she has heard peculiar sounding noises in the sky, which appear to come from airplanes in the distance, but the sound is not the type of airplane motor drone which isgenerally heard from American planes. She has discussed the matter with her husband, and he believes that the sound is more like that of a foreign type airplane. She recently discussed this matter with an unidentified woman who lives in her neighborhood, which is Hamilton, Baltimore, “aryland, ani this woman stated that she, too, had heard the noise in question, and that her husband is also an ex-G.I, and he has stated that the motors sounded like that of foreign lanes," a 2. No action is contemplated by this headquarters, FOR THE CQMMANDING GENERAL: c/e furnished CG, ALAN MARCEAU AMC, Attn: MCI, CWO, USAF Asst adj Gen --- OCR PAGE 32 --- ah ES 2. iN ‘cot FR iy CHECK-LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS i le Date 23 March 19h8 Ineidont # 110 2. Time 0300 — 0500 z 3. Location Baltimore (Hamilton) Maryland lh. Namo of observer Identity confidential 5. Occupation of obsorvorActive in Ameriean “egion activities 6, Address of observer N/S 7. Placo of observation N/S =: 8. Numbor of objects Undetermined aay, 9. Distance of object from obsorvor. N/S 10, Timo in sight Not sighted ll. Altitude N/S 12. Speod N/S ‘ 13. Direction of flight N/S 14. Tactics N/S 15. Soumd Motor drone of foreign type aircraft 16, Size N/S - D; 17. Color N/S 18, Shapo N/S 19. Odor dotected N/S 20. Apparent construction N/S 21. Exhaust trails N/S 22. Woathor conditions N/S 23. Effoct on clouds N/S 2. Sketches or photographs None 25. Manner of disappoarance N/S 26. Romarks: See Supplement --- OCR PAGE 33 --- INCIDENT SUMMARY SHEET (To be filled out and retained in files) Date of Observation LMpral 1948. . . Incident # 111 Time of Observation 0955 mmm ..... Where was Object(s) Sighted iat. 3t Bast, 12° Sa! orth. ----- Observer's Position . Sighted ohject fram plane- Phillinine Islands. (ise. ground, air, control tower, etc.) Name and Address of Observer Je’ Dt, Robart W Meyers, ueenel Sa. 18th Occupation and/or Hobbies oo MG eee ss Attention Attracted to Object (s) By App@aming An Mine of sight during flight Minber of Object (a) Sightedimes iis Se ye le pels ea ‘s Soi SS og) oe Size of Object(s) Ang qpam 30 feat, length M feat... 2... ww ee ee Color Of Ob jack a) A kee Sete ak Ne Dik ele lee Shape (Sketch if Pos sible) ) Abelf mon closely résqubling a flying wing type . end an indistinct dorsal fin. Nature of Luminosity . 2. 2... - Ca eae 8 a ae a ae a ee ee Estimated Distance of Object from Observer . PN ace eee Spsed of Gbicct (s) 200 MP, disappeared in 5 seconds infiéating great Tactics OOP Jett tun, then level flight accelerating rapidly . Sound Made by Object(s) .MMMP. 2 2. 2c ee we tte we ee Apparent Construction (Of What Material or Substance) «see eee sees Effect of Objects on Clouds and/or Exhaust Trail .mene pbserved. . Weather Conditions Existing at the ssoneptared annua page. 3000', tops. Pebuliaritics Noted Pbjegt, made a left. turn,. leveled ent on & 270°. mading. ati of Sessdsi On, ist, April, at, 0955. Ist. Le Rene, wee. lending a ian of, 4 Puy pireraft, of the 67th Mighter. %., 18th Tighter Grom. Haws .. . flying @ peadim of. 180%., altitpde 1500, fect, position 124° 5! Hest.and Attach a Separate Sheet if Additional Space is Needed) Pp --- OCR PAGE 34 --- 12 52° North, when he sighted an unidentified object approximately three (3) ates aun of his position and at an estimted altitude of 1000! heading 360°. The object appeared to be a flying wing aircraft, its shape resembled a half moon. What appeared to be a dorsal fin ws barely perceptible. The span of the object was estimated to be 30 feet, length 20 feet. The object was silwr in color. sighting the object, Lt. Meyers immediately started @ left turn with the intention of intercepting and to more positively identify the . While Meyers was making a 240° left turn, the object mde a left turn, then leveled out on a heading of 270°, accelerated rapidly and disappeared from sight in approximately 5 seconds. There was no sound heard, and no exhaust trails were observed, St the time of the sigh’ visibility was unlimited, scattered cumlous, base 3000 feet, tons feet, NOTE? Because of the distemce from which the sighting wes mde, no distinguishing festures, i.e. power units, landing gear, armament or cockpit were observed. The interview with Lt. Meyers indicated that he is a reliable non excitable individual who appeared quite positive in his statements. He wes the only witness to this incident as he could not contact his wing men i since his radio was out. Apparently the maneuvers perform d by hie three (3) wing-men prevented their observation of the object, --- OCR PAGE 35 --- le 26 36 he De 6. Te 8. De 10. e- » x as iC =D) CHECK*LIST = UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date 8 Apr 4g Time 1400 - 1430 Location Ashley, Ohio Namo of observor Miss Winifred Paines - Mrs. Bertha Slack Occupation of obsorvor Mss Paines: Asst Bank Cashier; Mrs. Slack: Address of observor 227 Witen stn, Ashley, 0. Placo of observation Ashley, Ohio (ground) i Numbor of objects A Distance of object from obsorvor "Quite a distance" Timo in sight 4/S Altitude Could not estimate Speed slow-moving ‘ Diroction of flight Southwest Tactics No maneuvers Sound n/s Sizo undetermined Color silver Shapo Oblong, long end narrow - like silver streak Odor dotectod n/s Apparent construction N/S Exhaust trails None Woathor conditions Clear, no clouds near object Effoet on clouds N/S - no clouds near object Skotehes or photographs None Manner of disappearance y/s Romarks : (over) & ~ --- OCR PAGE 36 --- Witness thought she heard plane which appesred to be flying low and making an unusual amount of noise. Could not locate the plane but did see an object oblong in shape and long and narrow which had the appeerance of a silver streak, It was clearly outlined and moving slowly and steadily in a southwesterly direction parallel to the ground and without changing direction. Altitude and size were not estimated. Note: See Incident #112a in which the plane was perceived flying low. --- OCR PAGE 37 --- ¥y 2. 30 he 5. 6. Te 8. Qe 10. a Ny es 13. Lhe 15. 16. a 18. 19. 20. 1 22. 236 256 26. e ceoirivectl CHECK-LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS : Dato ig April 19s - Inecidont # liza Time 1400 - 1430 2 Location Ashley, Onio sks of observer Mrs. “elah Stephens Occupation of obsorvor Newspaper reporter Address of obsorvor 226 West High Street, Ashley, Ohio Placo of observation From the ground . Number of objects One Distance of objoct from obsorver Not stated Timo in sight Approximately five minutes Altitude Quite high Speed Slow - dirfting Diroction of flight \ Southwesterly Tactics -None Sound None Sizo Smaller than the airplane that was in view at the time Color Opalescent - like mother of pearl Shapo Long cylindrical body, like a stick of firewood Odor dotectod. None Apparent construction N/S Exhaust trails None Woathor conditions Clear, few clouwis in sky but non around object Effoct on clouds N/S Sketches or photographs None : Ns ag } fees > Manner of disappearance N/S . Romarks: A plane, which sounded as if it were flying low since there was an exceptionally loud roaring noise,first attracted the attention Se --- OCR PAGE 38 --- r eee ae A 8 tog ” {2 k : this witness, She observed a large airplane, heading south, and about same time also observed a strange object in the sky travelling slowly a southwesterly direction. Witness first thought it was sky writing, it looked like a streak; but later it became clearly outlined, appearing a long éylindrical body like a stick of firewood. “ith the sum shining it, it » appeared opalescent, like mother of pearl, The object was much higher, and quite a bit smaller than, the airplane, but drifted slowly along after the airplane disappeared. It may have been drifting with the wind. oe --- OCR PAGE 39 --- 10, ll. 12. lhe 15. 16. 17. <2 de uN LES d Ri Te oD CHECK=LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date 8 April Ios Incident #20p | Time 1430 Location Delaware, Ohio Namo of observer Mrs, James B. “tephenson Occupation of obsorvor Housewife Addross of observor 93 North Franklin Street, Delaware, Ohio Placo of observetion From the ground fs ‘Numbor of objects One Distance of objoct from observer N/S Timo in sight wN/S Altitude N/s Speod Slow Diroction of flight Southwesterly Tactics None Sound None Size Very large - about the size of a full moon in height but much smaller in width Color Very white Shapo Cylindrical, with vapor around the top Odor dotectod n/s me Apparent construction N/S Exhaust trails None Woathor conditions Clear, no clouds around object Effoct on clouds w/S Sketches or photographs None BO fs & aa es a ; bin G0 VERS U is Manner of disappearance N/S Romarks: At 1430 Mrs. J. B, Stephenson's attention was attracted from her window by an object of unusual shape in the sky. Upon going outsidi 3? --- OCR PAGE 40 --- wo get a better view it applied very white, with no shadow@: all, was cylindrical in shape and seemed to have vapor around the top. When first seen, it appeared to be leaning at an angle, and then right itself and move along "perpendicular" to the ground. It appeared not to be moving ait first, but upon a closer look it was seen moving slowly in a southwesterly direction, without sound or manueverings, and re- was clear, and no exhaust trails were maining at the same altitwie. ‘The weather seen. the object seemed very large, about tke size of a full moon in height, but much smaller in width. Since there was nothing to compare it with, she could not be ‘sure of the size. No statement was made as to whether or not witness heard an airplane, 33a --- OCR PAGE 41 --- 10. ll. 12. 13. 1h. 15. 16. 17. 18. CHECK=LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date §& April 1948 Time 1430 Lotation Delaware, Vhio ev Namo of observor Rev, “ames B, Stephenson Oceupation of obsorvor Pastor Incidont # 112¢ Address of observor 93 N. Franklin Street, Delaware, Ohio Place of observation From the ground Numbor of objects One Distance of object from observer N/S Timo in sightN/s Altituden/s Speed Slow Diroction of flight Southwesterly Tactics None Soumd None Size Not Stated Color White Shepo Verticle, larger at the bottom and narrow at the top Odor dotected None Apparont construction N/S Exhaust trails None Woathor conditions Clear Effoct on clouds N/S : Skotches or photographs None BR Manner of disappearance N/S Remarks: Witness first thought that object was a plane on fire, as it was surrounded by a vaporous substance, A plane was heard, and sv --- OCR PAGE 42 --- it—seemed_low_and made-a-greatdeal-of-noise. After a few seconds' study object became clearly outlined and looked similar to a vertical cylinder, large at the bottom and narrow at the top, with streamers or streaks of vapor attached. “t gave the appearance of a white cloud, but did not behave as acloud. Jt retained its shape and maintained a steady movement on a straight course against the wind. The Delaware airport was alerted for its appearance, but after a half hour it had not been sighted there, y --- OCR PAGE 43 --- ie 2» 3e he De 6. Te 8. 9 10, Ws 12. 13. 1h. 15. 16. ITs 18, 19. 21. 22, 23. 25. 26, e RE “LIST - UNIDENTIFIED Date § April 1948 ‘ Time 4,30 Sea : Location Delaware, Ohio Name of observer Mrs, John Bergen Occupation of obsorvor Housewife Address of observor }) North Washington Street Placo of obsorvation From the ground: Numbor of objects One Distance of objoct from observer N/S c Timo in sight N/S Altitude N/S Speed N/S . Direction of flight Southwesterly Tactics None Sound Weoex Could not be determined Size N/S Color White Shapo Spherical "blob" with streaks above it Odor dotectod None Apparent construction N/S Exhaust trails None Woathor conditions Clear Effoct on clouds N/s Sketches or photographs None Manner of disappoarance N/S Romarks: Witness heard planes prior to the sighting, but doesn't know whether or not they had any connection with the object. Geer --- OCR PAGE 44 --- --- OCR PAGE 45 --- 10. il. 12. Distance of objoct tron etvorvor Not determined Timo in sight ‘Ten minutes : Altitude Several thousand feet Speod Not too fast Direction of flight Almost due west into the wind Tastios None, *, y a ys Soumd None mt Sizo Not less than 5 feet in width Color Very white Shapo Spherical, with a small protrusion above it, like vapor streaks Odor -dotectod None Apparent construction N/S a Exhaust trails None Woathor conditions Clear Effoct on clouds N/S a ee hak g~ “ei as Sketohes or photographs Mom °° 2 =? 8 UN Jw # i. & Manner of disappoarance Disappeared from view behind the trees Remarks: This object appeared like a concentrated bit of cloud except it was clearly outlined. The size could not be determined, Ba! Sd --- OCR PAGE 46 --- --- OCR PAGE 47 --- 12. 13. 1h. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. CHECK=LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Dato & April 19h8 am é Time 1430 Location Delaware, Ohio Namo of observer Mrs, H, S, Kirkpatrick Occupation of obsorvor Housewife Address of observor 107 North Washington Street Placo of observation From the ground Numbor of objects One Distance of object from observer wN/S Timo in sight n/S Altitude wn/s Speed Steady - not too fast Direction of flight Southwesterly Tactics None Soumd None Size It was not large enough for a person to be inside Color White - about the color of a fleecy cloud Incidont # li2r Shapo Spherical - womewhat larger at top with a protruding end umierneat Odor dotected None Apparont construction N/S Exhaust trails None Woathor conditions Clear, blue sky, sumy Effoct on clouds N/S Skotches or photographs None Manner of disappearance N/S Remarks: Witness heard, but did not see airplane, and saw instead a white object, spherical in shape, larger at the top with a protruding © oe J --- OCR PAGE 48 --- --- OCR PAGE 49 --- ly 2. 3. he De 6. Te 8. Qe 10. ll. 13. be 15. AAMEINGAT! BAG - wwivd WLAN TIAL CHECK-LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date 9 April 196 Incidont # 113 Time 15M. /* Location Montgomery, Alabama Namo of observer Robert B. Hughes, +t. Colonel, USAF Occupation of obsorvor Pilot Address of observer Tactics Div., Air Tactical School, Tyndall AF Base Placo of observetion From the air ‘Numbor of objects One Distance of object from observer N/S Timo in sight Five seconds Altitude Approximately 16000 feet Speod In excess of the viewer's 310 mph air speed Direction of flight Northwest Tactics N/S Sound None Sizo Top part eight feet diameter Color Silver Shapo Had the appearance of a parachute carrying a large canister or ball Odor dotected N/S Ly a AA pp Apparont construction N/S | fm eB AAP a A fi WUT E wre ar 4. Woathor conditions Clear, visibility and ceiling unlimited Exhaust trails None Effoct on cloudsN/S Sketches or photographs - Sketch (trip) Manner of disappearance n/s he object_bef co! Sg Ret ate Eee eomn SF lontgomery, Alabama, Siac tS ae 1x --- OCR PAGE 50 --- At the tim: he lost sight of the ob, indicating 310 miles per hour air b) A sketch of the object is attached, IS 3F a re eta --- OCR PAGE 51 --- --- OCR PAGE 52 --- ys le 2s Be he be 6, Te 8. oe 10, ll, 12. 13. Ihe 15. 16. 17. 18. 20, 2i. 236 \, > fa SORT LOIN CHECK=LIST - “UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS | Dato 1s Apr 4g Time 1306 hours Location Approx 1 mile north wt Fairbanks, Alaska Name of observer | Lt Ayteh Johnson Oceupation of obsorvor lst Lt jee in fo aad 7 ro ty ) Address of obsorvor Ft Worth, Texas Placo of obsorvation Over city of Fairbanks, Alaska Number of objocts 1 Distance of object from observer ¥/S Timo in sight few mimtes Altitude 2000=3000 ft Speod 250=300 miles (traveled 500 feet in 1 or 2 seconds) Diroction of flight Northeast towerd southwest Tactics paral horizontal plane to vertical plane at very Sound No mate Sizo 8" im diameter Color silvery Shapo round and flat * Odor dotectod 5S Apparent construction n/s Exhaust trails mo trails of any kind Woathor conditions Weather clear and visibility unrestricted Effoct on clouds 4&/S Skotehes or photographs none Manner of disappoaranco x/s Romarks: (over) _ Eewy io --- OCR PAGE 53 --- “yt Object observed at altitude of about 2000-3000 on NE~SW - Tt appeared to be some $ inches in diameter and gave off a silvery brilliantreflection. It oscillated from a horizontal plane to a vertical plane at a very rapid pace. Rese % about 250-300 MPH ~(traveled some 500 feet in 1 or 2 seconds sound could be heard nor were there any trails of any icind, NOTE: This sighting may have been the reflection of san from wings of these aircraft. At the approximate time of the sighting a number of aircraft were flying in the local area, | --- OCR PAGE 54 --- ry Cc "" Js 26 3. he 5. 6 7s 8. Qe 10, il. Is lhe 156 16. 17. 26. ‘cnmoxeLISt = UvIDENTIFIED FLYING oBsBCTS Date 19 Apr 4g Incidont #115 Time 2615 : Location Over Greenville AF Base, Greenville,S. C. ince of observer 8 Sg tsga rend Emaar = Occupation of obsorvor Both attached to Liaison sa. Greenville Address of nadine Greenville AF Base, Greenville,S. C. Placo of observation Greenville AF Base 2 Numbor of objocts # 3-1 at first , 2 later Distance of object from observer 15,000 to 20,000 ft overhead Timo in sight 2 mimtes Altitude 15,000 to 2Q000 ft Specd Undetermined, Stationary, then rapidly accelerating and Diroction of flight wae Tactics Tiger ing thee, acceleration and climbing trail formation : Sound none emdible (7) - states: Witnesses were attracted by sound of fighter aircraft in vicinity. Sizo undetermined (no mention made of these) Color white : Sniee elliptical Odor dotectod § y/s Apparent construction u/s Exhaust trails No exhamst or condensation trail Woathor conditions CAayU Effoct on clouds n/s Sketches or photographs 2 Mamner of disappearance in distance Romarks: (over) --- OCR PAGE 55 --- "Ih OOmMern re TiAl by Ee OY UR Witnesses were attracted by sound of fighter aircraft in vicinity. They started searching the sky for the aircraft and sighted the objects. When first sighted, the witnesses thought theobjects might be weather balloons, However, when they accelerated so rapidly in a northerly heading, they determined the objects could not be balloons. They were in a trail formation on a North-South line, and moved so rapidly they wereout of sight within a few seconds. From original sighting in the stationary position to their disappearance, a period of gpproximately two (2) mimtes elapsed, om which the objects were in a stationary position for approximately one (1)mimte. NOTH: Wind at 20,000 ft from 340° at 10 knots per hour (1230 EST Rpt) Wind at 20,000 ft 32° at 13 knots per hour at (1830 EST Rpt) ws W VIE NOTE: Nesrest weather station releasing balloons is Spartanburg, S. C. One black balloon was released at 1230 EST, --- OCR PAGE 56 --- - yx z Sin jis é = ° peodin’ \ yee 6) (4) °° In approximately 2 minutes objects had em (3) ° Objects began moving in a NNE direction’ and rapidly accelerating 5 ° and climbing, S (2) 0 ° When first seen objects were in a semi-stationary position, (1) ° First one object was sighted, next, another one appeared, --- OCR PAGE 57 --- ie le 2. 3e he De 6. Te 8. oe 10. ll. 12. a3. lhe 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. eo RESTRICBE CHECK=LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS i Date 11 Mer 4g Time night a BT Near shores of James Bay, Namo of observor V. d. Pratt Occupation of obsorvor mploye of Hudson Bay Co. Address of observor Moose Factory Placo of observation Moose Factory, Canaca Numbor of objocts 1 Distance of object from observer y/s Timo in sight WN/S Altitude 4N/S Speod meteoric Direction of flight earthward Tactics y/ s Sound No noise Sizo Size of 2mtixammx football Color 266 Blue flame Shapo N/S Odor dotectoa N/S Apparent construction meteor Exhaust trails sxmmgexkignt ¥/S. Woathor conditions Night Effoct on clouds- N/S Sketches or photographs None Manner of dhansibaarenne exploded Romarks:; (over) Incidont # 116 --- OCR PAGE 58 --- A big ball of blue flame, seemingly the size of a football streaked out of the sky and exploded near this Northern Ontario community (Moose Factory) near the shores of James Bay, The explosion lit up the entire area brighter than daylight, the whole ball disappeared and a second later a streak of orange light shot upward from where the ball was last seen. The orange streak was gone within a second. Witnesses heard no noise of any kind. NOTE: Th&s ties up with earlier reports from Cochran, 150 miles south of Moose Jaw where several citizens reported seeing what they thought to be a meteor around 11,40 P. M. EST Thurs, One witness ( a Mrs. Charles Giles) said that the object plunged downward like-a spent rocket in the northern sky. She described it as about the size of a full moon which gave the appearance of disintegration as it fell. o~ --- OCR PAGE 59 --- le 26 3e be 6. Te 8. De 10. il, 12. ih. 15. 16. 17. 18. 4 k % to G7 CHECK=LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS | Date 7 May 4g ; Incidont # Ig 117 Time 1500 to 1700 Location Memphis, Tenn, Name of observor Miss Jem Bray, Housekeeper et atk al (see other side) Occupation of obsorvor Housekeeper Address of observer 253 W. Waldorf Ave., Memohis, Tenn. Placo of observation Memphis, Tenn, Numbor of objects 50 or 60 Distance of object ‘from obsorvor N/S Timo in sight N/S Altitude extremely high ; Speod faster than any aircraft witnesses had ever seen Direction of flight easterly . Tactics Most traveled in straight line altho some of them zig-zagged, ; Soumd None Size Very small Color shiny - like bright aluminum Shapo unknown - possibly like meteor Odor dotectod n/s Apparent construction u/s Exhaust trails Some objects seemed to have a silvery tail which might have been exhemst Wogthor conditions CAVU, wind: 330 to 340°, 15 MPH at surface increasing to 66 MPH at 20,000; Surface temp? 72°; dew point 43° relative humidity 404 Effect on clouds n/S : Skotehes or photographs None Manner of disappearance n/s Romarks: (over) --- OCR PAGE 60 --- ro LA r~ Fifty tg60 shiny objects were seen moving at a speed faster than any known aircraft on en Easterly heading at an extremely high altitude. For the most part these objects traveled in a straight line altho some of them zig-zegged slightly. No sound wes heard. Some objects seemed to have a silvery tail which might have been exhaust. These objects could not have been weather balloons as only one balloon was released by the Memphis Weather Buream that day, NOTE: Witnesses thought they had seen a meteor; however subsequent investigation seemed to preclude this possibility. See Supp II to Trip Report to Memphis - Visit with Dr. Paul Herget of the Observatory of Cincinnati, Ohio, in which Dr. Herget expressed serious doubt that the 50 or more objects observed 7 May 4$ in Memhis were meteors. He, was, however unable to offer any explanation as to a possible identification of the objects. Dr. Hynek of OSU and Dr. Lincoln LePaz are to be consulted about the possibility of tmmisx these being a meteor shower. Witness of this incident were: Mr. F. J. Kaiser, salesmen 251 W. Weldorf Ave., Memphis Mrs F, J, Kaiser, housewife 251 W. Waldorf Ave., Memchis,Tenn, --- OCR PAGE 61 --- 17. 2he 256 26, CHECK*LIST - UNIDENT IFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date 28 Mar 4S Incidont # 118 Time 1630 hours Location Berlin Lichtenrade, Kirchbachstrasse 2 Name of observer Dr Ormens, Occupation of obsorvor Former guided missile expert at Exeinmetall Borsi Address of obsorvor Berlin Lichtenrade, Kirchbechstrasse 2 Placo of observation As above Nunbor of objects 1 Distanco of objoct from observer n/S Time in sight 4/S Altitude - 14 kilometers Speed Yather fast Direction of flight South to North Tactics y/S Sound Wo sound reported Sizo “white point" Color White Shapo u/s Odor doteetoa B/S Apparent construction W/S Exhaust trails No exaust trail reported Woathor conditions clear | Effoct on clouds B/S Skotches or photographs None Manner of disappoerance n/s Romarks: (over) or PAD --- OCR PAGE 62 --- Sp H ‘ Ney Dr Ormans, former Guided Missile expert at Exeinmetall, Borsig mentioned that he a 1 white point mving from South to North at an approx height of 14 kilometers, speed undetermined, rather fast, no rpt of sound, and no report of exhaust trail. WITNESSES: Dr and Mrs. Ormens. No photographs available. --- OCR PAGE 63 --- Bs 2. 3. 4, 5. 6. 1 8. 9. 10. ll. 22, 13. 14. 15. 16, tT e 18. 19, 20. al, 22 23. a4. 25. me Wi Check list - Unidentified Flying Objects Date 20 Feb 4g Time 0700 hours Location Asuncion, Paraguay Name of observer Mrs Agustina Vargas de Paula Occupation of observer N/S Address of observer resident of Asuncion (southern part of city) Place of observation Asuncion Number of objects 1 . Distance of object from observer. N/S ) Time“in sight N/S Altitude N/S Speed /S Direction of flight west to east Tactics N/S Sound N/S Size N/S Color N/S Shape oval ‘ Odor detected N/S Apparent construction N/S Exhaust trails highly colored wake Weather conditions N/S Effectoon clouds N/S Sketches or photographs None .Manner of disappearance N/S ; ; = --- OCR PAGE 64 --- At approximately 0700 hours 20 Feb 48 witness saw object of oval e traveling sng ed west to east. Its form Seiad in a very tail of approximately 3 feet in length. The forward part was bulky com- pared with the rear, The interior portion of the object gave off green, yellow and orange colors and it had a highly colored wake. . Statesments were obtained from a locel newspaper "La Tribuna" which has interviewed several people claiming to have seen the saucers, --- OCR PAGE 65 --- As 18. 19. CHECK~LIST - reInaehTED ¥ nate 1E! Date 20 Feb hig Time 0700 Incident 119a Location Aregua ip 10 miles east of Asuncion Neme of observer "withheld" Occupation of observer employee of Bank of Paraguay Address of observer Bank of Paraguay Place of observation in Aregua Number of objects 1 Distance of object from observer N/S Time in sight N/S Altitude N/S Speed N/S Direction of flight west to east Tactics N/S Sound n/s Size n/S Color 4N/S Shape oval Odor detected N/S Apparent construction N/S Exheust trails n/s Weather conditions N/S Effect on clouds N/S Sketches or photographs None Manner of disappearance N/S Remarks (over) RESTRICTED --- OCR PAGE 66 --- ie 2. 3e he De Te 8. De 10. 11. 17. 18, 19. 20. CHECK=LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date 20 Feb 4g Incidont # 119d Time 0700 Location Villa Hayes (10 miles NNE of Asuncion) Namo of observor iam Rancher and laborers Occupation of obsorvor Rancher. Address of observor infhe "Chaco" Placo of observation Ranch house in neighborhood of Villa Hayes Numbor of objocts 1 Distance of object from observer n/s Timo in sight N/S Altitude 1,000 ft Spoeod less than that of a plane Diroction of flight west to east Tactics n/S Sound n/s Size wy/S Color wW/S Shapo dise ; Odor dotectod y/s Apparent construction 4/S Exhaust trails WN/S - gave off an intense green color Woathor conditions N/S Effect on clouds W/S Skotches or photographs None Manner of disappoarance n/s Romarks: (8ver) 2 Fy OE Poy --- OCR PAGE 67 --- Perceived a dise giving off an intense green color. Witness reports that the object traveled from west to east at a speed less than that of a plane and at an altitude of approx 1000 ft. Along its edges it gave off an aureola with the color green predominant. --- OCR PAGE 68 --- CHECK=LIST = UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS 5 le Date M/S = around 7 Feb hg incisont# 120 2. Time W4/S : 3- Location Vejle, Denmark le Tame of observer W/S 5e Occupation of obsorvor field laborers >, 6. Address of observor n/s 7» Placo of observation Gadbjerg (near Vejle) 8. Numbor of objects 1 9- Distance of object from observer 200 meters altitude 10. Timo in sight #8 3 seconds ll. Altitude 200 meters altitude 12. Speed high speed ‘ 13. ‘Direction of flight S&B to Nw lh. Tactics N/S 15. Sound N/s 16,. Size W/S 17. Color shining 18. Shapo N/S 19. Odor dotectod N/S 20. Apparent construction N/s 21. Exhaust trails N/S 22. Weathor conditions N{/S 23. Effoct on clouds N/S 2h. Sketehes or photographs None 25. Manner of disappearance y/s 26, Romarks;: (Over) --- OCR PAGE 69 --- ee, = i >? --- OCR PAGE 70 --- i. 36 he De 6. Te 8. De 10. 22; 12. 13. 18. 19. 20. rn A oe h.% > r AOR Vi ey wv i e ed taco U iW Fi CGS hee CHECKLIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date 9 January 19s . Seems in Time 2330 Location Cartersville, Georgia, 34° 10! N, 84° 9" W Name of observor Hugh DuBose Occupation of obsorvor Pilot (RAL) Address of observor N/S Placo of observation Air . Numbor of objects One Distance of object from observer W/S Timo in sight wW/S Altitude 3000 feet Speed 00 mph | Diroction of flight 175° M Tactics None Soumd N/s Sizo n/S \ | Color Light, sky-blue Shapo a except for the top quarter which was flat, pot- shape: Odor dotectod N/S Apparent construction N/S Exhaust trails None Woathor conditions N/S : gu & w) Ww Uy i Effoct on clouds “/S Sketches or photographs None Manner of. disapposaranco 10° below the horizon Romarks: When object crossed the path of the witness all that could be observed was an intense blue flame, in a shape circular except for eres, --- OCR PAGE 71 --- the top quarter which was flat, pot-shaped. The witness states that the object definitely did not have the curved trajectory of a wingless missile. Shartly after crossing his path, the blue flame sputtered and turned inmediately earthward, ‘The flame then died altogether but nothing was seen hitting the ground. Witness states that the flame was not ¢ the long trailing type, bub rather gave the impression that you were looking dow a long exhaust stack at a short but concentrated mass of blue flame and further stated that his connections with RAF pilots in Englandduring the war leads him now to believe this object looked the same as the "Buz Bombs" chased by t ose RAF pilots at night. Arthur Porter, purser on this flight 9 January 4S, also saw the object, the flame only, but can give no further evidence for its identification. ; Mr. DuBose stated on April 29 that seventy-five cattle had died of an unknown disease on the farm of a “r. Gordy at Newman, Georgia, and expressed concern over a possible comnection between the unidentified object he reported and this musual fatality among healthy cattle. However, the Atlanta Uffice of the Animal Industry Division, U.S. Department of Agri- culture, advises that this "mlknown" disease has persisted for over a _ year and other cases repeated elsewhere in the country for some time back. There apparently remains no basis for connection between the object Mr, DuBose reports and the death of seventy-five cattle at Newnan, Georgia, mn PEO A EE AR ema KR R “fa --- OCR PAGE 72 --- le ee 36 he De 6. Te 8. De 10. 11. 12. 13. Ihe 16. 17. 18. 19. 256 26. -e@ KEOTRIDTED ~~ CHECK-LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date 5 April 1948 ‘ ; Incidont # a8 | Time N/S | Location Holloman Air Force Base Name of observer Mr. Olsen © Occupation of obsorvor ‘Trained balloon observer, Geophysics Lab Section Address of observor N/S ; vay | Placo of observation From the ground Numbor of objects One Distance of object from observer N/S Timo in sight 30 seconds Altitude Very high Speed Faster than any known aircraft Diroction of flight N/S Tactics Eratic — completing a large loop after its downward descent, then soaring upward and disappearing suddenly Soumd None Size Large Color Grey-white Shapo Rounded, indistinct form Odor dotectod ~~ N/S Apparent construction N/S Exhaust trails N/S Weather conditions C,A.V.U. Effoct on clouds n/S Skotches or photographs None Manner of disappearance Disappeared suddenly Romarks: This was evidently the one object, of two sighted by - another witness, that veered to the right and down. Its vaguely +7? --- OCR PAGE 73 --- defined form caves appearance of a large object at a great distance. The statements of other witnesses to this incident are contained in eri | reports 112a and 112b. - All witnesses agreed that the object was very high, moved faster than any known aircraft, possessed a rounded, indistinct form, and disappeared suddenly rather than fading away in the distance, It was under observation 1/2 minutes or slightly less. +t was definitely not a balloon, and : apparently not manned, judging from the violent maneuvers which were performed at a high rate of speed. 4494 --- OCR PAGE 74 --- 7. > 1 46, 19. 21. ¢ Por t We Matis ot Scares, tra Address of Pee “cessern Gartrttge,co., Alveny Tin aia ar “Pla of obsormtion miles north of Alton, 111 - grouna ‘Nunbor of o es ae é Distance of pbjoct from obsorvor N/S Timo in sight /S “Altitude N/S- Speed N/ s Diroction of flight N/s Tactics "flapped its wings" z * Souma = N/S Sizo "bigger than en airplane" Color N/S 3 Shapo = Resembled a huge fowl and not @ type of aircraft Odor dotectod : n/s Apparent construction /S Exhaust trails _N/S Woather conditions N/S Effoct on clouds N/S Sketches or photographs None Manner of disappearance N/' s Romarks: Col Siegmund said he observed the creature at about 12330 A, M. 11 4pr Ug, while riding four miles north of Alton,I11 (over) ; ieee f cee a a ee es ea --- OCR PAGE 75 --- f investigetion he was once t --- OCR PAGE 76 --- 10. 11. 124 13. 1h. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 21. 22. 23. 25. 26. CHECK*LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS | Dato 18 April 1948 Ineigonb 30), Time 1500 GCT : Location Nérth Atlantic, 62°00'N 33°%0'W Name of observer N/S Occupation of obsorvor Weather station patrol Address of observor First Coast Guard District Placo of observation Air Numbor of objects Une Distance of objoct from observer 6500 yards - 18000 yards Timo in sight N/S Altitude N/S Speed 30 mph Direction of flight N/S Tactics N/S Sound N/S Sizo N/S Color y/S Shapo WN/S Odor dotectod N/s Apparent construction W/S Exhaust trails y/S Weathor conditions C.A.V.U. Gen i Effoct on clouds N/S Sketches or photographs None Manner of disappearance Target strength was S5 fading at 18,000 yards Romarks: This incident is the result of a radar sighting. Copy is also filed in radar sighting file. Be --- OCR PAGE 77 --- ~~ This target was contacted on the air search rad e first contact was made at 6500 yards and was tracked to 18,000 yards giving a velocity of approximately 30 mMepeh. The area in which the target was contacted was thoroughly search visually and there were no clows nor weather fronts in said area. ‘There were no target indications on the surface radar. -The target strength was S5 fadingat 18,000 yards. ar at 1500 GCT on 18 April 1g, --- OCR PAGE 78 --- le 2. 36 De 6. Te 8. oe 10, 7. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 236 256 26. @ RESTRE CTED CHECK*LIST = UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date 2 May 1948 ; Incidont # 125 Timo Night Location St. ouis, Missouri, }0°0'N 90°15'W Name of observer N/S | Occupation of obsorvor N/S Address of observor N/S Placo of observation Ground - Numbor of objocts One . Distance of object from obsorvor N/S Timo in sight N/S Altitude N/S Speed N/S Direction of flight N/S Tactics N/S Sound N/S Size N/S Color Phosphorescent after dark Shapo Bird Odor dotectod N/S Apparont construction N/S Exhaust trails N/S Woathor conditions N/S Effoct on clouds N/S ; Sketches or photographs None Manner of disappearance N/S ~ ¥ fi € s Pe) f Romarks: See Incident #123 8 UXe --- OCR PAGE 79 --- Fo 10. ll. 12. 13. 1h. 15. > ‘A Ay & + CHECK=LIST = UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date 30 ‘April 194s | + Seiden F 126 Time 1015 Location Anacostia, Naval Air Station, 38°52'N, 77°00 'w: Name of qbaerver Marcus L.Lowe Occupation of obsorvor Lt Commander, 1S Navy Address of observor N/S Placo of observation “jy Numbor of objocts One Distance of object from observer One mile Timo in sight N/s Altitude 1500 feet Speed 100 mph. Diroction of flight 360°N Tactics N/S = Sound N/S | Size 25-0 ft diameter © Color Yellow (light colored) } Shapo Sphere Odor dotectod N/S Apparent construction N/S Exhaust trails N/S { Woathor conditions wN/S Effoct on clouds N/S Sketches or photographs None © © Manner of disappearance N/S Romarks: The object appeared to the pilot to be a yellow (or light colored) balloon, ani attracted attention principally because SE yt? --- OCR PAGE 80 --- of its flight path. No external fittings or attachments were observed on the object. The speed of the object was estimated at about 100 m.p.h. flight of the object was in approximately a south to north dire ction, despite upper winds from north northwest, and apparently followed a con- stant altitule. Pilot did not pursue object further because it was entering the prohibited flying area, U.S, Capitol, White House Area. --- OCR PAGE 81 --- le 2. 36 he De Te 8. De 10. ll. Bea 13. 1h. 15. 16, 17. 18. 256 26. ) vVE TFRIGSED CHECK=LIST = UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date 7 May 194s - Time N/S Incidont # 127. Location Lake Doiran, along the Yugoslav-Greek frontier Name of observor N/S Occupation of obsorvor N/S Address of observor N/S Placo of observation Ground Numbor of objocts One Distance of object from observer N/S Timo in sight N/S Altitude 3000 feet Speed N/S Direction of flight 180° Tactics N/S Soumd Like artillery shell (shrill whine) Size N/S Color wN/S Shapo Flying dise Odor dotectod N/S Apparent construction N/S Exhaust trails N/S Woathor conditions N/S Effoct on clouds N/S Sketches or photographs None Manner of disappearance N/S Romarks: A press dispatch quoted residents of the Lake Doiran area along the Yugoslav-Greek frontier as saying they saw a “flying ea + aa as ei SY a ale --- OCR PAGE 82 --- --- OCR PAGE 83 --- ie 2. Be le De Oe 7. 8. Qe 10. 7. 18, 19. 20. 21. 23. 2h. 256 26. 25 URS a WE wi tWeMs CHECK=LIST = UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date 8 May 19h8 _Beedtont F 128 Time Night Ng Location(Hobson) ‘Middleport, Ohio, 30° 00' N, 82° 03! W Name of observor Ben Rupe # Occupation of obgorver New York Central System Car Inspector Address of observor N/S Placo of observation Ground Numbor of objocts N/S Distance of object from observer N/S Time in sight N/S Altitudo 6 - § miles Speed Great amount of speed Direction of flight 90° Tactics N/S Souma N/S Sizo 9" diameter from ground level Color FPhosphorescent . Shapo Round Odor dotectod N/S Apparent construction N/S Exhaust trails Phosphorescent trail in sky Weather conditions N/S Effoct on clouds N/S fs Fo FA FP AR a A R u Sketches or photographs None ~- v9 Manner’ of disappearance N/S Romarks: The above covers sighting of same objects by Earl Roush, ~ New York Central System Car Inspector; Bob White, New York Central S57 --- OCR PAGE 84 --- he ; = ua j : HE a --- OCR PAGE 85 --- © KESTRIGTED CHECKLIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS - Incidont # 129 le Date 5a May 1oks 2. Timo 1320 3. YWocation Wilmington, North Carolina, 34° 14" N, 77° 57! w 4. Mamo of observer Mrs, H, D, Alspach 5+ Occupation of obsorvor n/s 6. Address of observor 709 South 6th 7» Placo of observation Ground r 8. Numbor of objocts One 9 Distance of object from obsorvor N/s 10, Timo in sighty /S ll, Altitude awfully high 12. Speed Fast 13. Direction of flight 90° 14. Tactics "None. 15. Sound n/s 16. Size As large as an arm, and about 3 feet long 17. Color n/s ‘ 18. Shapo Oplong 19. Odor dotected N/s 20. Apparent construction n/s co Exhaust trails Emitted smoke 22. Woathor conditions n/s 23. Effoct on clouds N/s 2. Skotches or photographs 25. Manner of disappoarance 26. Romarks: Mysterious sky object was sighted by Mrs. Alspach, her sister lirs, Colvin, and Mrs, None n/s HD. Hufham, 4 came at first at a fast (4 --- OCR PAGE 86 --- y --- OCR PAGE 87 --- enc oTR OTST CHECK “LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS 1. Date 17th May 1ohs ; Incidont #130 2. Time Night 3. Location Bitusae Plevna and Miles City, Montana l. Name of observer W, A, Bonneville 9+ Occupation of obsorvor Territory Mgr., B, F. Goodrich Company 6, Address of observor 15 W. Rosser Ave., Bismark,. N. D. 7» Placo of observation Ground, Route #212, West of Plevna, traveling west 8. Numbor of objocts One Je Distance of object from observer At closest point, approx. 2500 feet 10. Timo in sight Some twenty minutes 11. Altitude n/s 12. Speed Twice the speed of the Northwest Airlines planes 13. Direction of flight West, slightly south, then west 1h. Tactics Performed are 15% Sound None 16. Sizo Fairly large compared with an aircraft 17. Color White - (might have had slight bluish-white tinge) 18. Shapo Ball 19. Odor dotectod N/S 20. Apparent construction N/S - but apparently meteor-like 21. Exhaust trails A long bright light shooting from under it 22. Woathor conditions “opnlight, but clouly 23. Effoct on clouds N/S 2. Sketches or photographs None - Map forwarded showing location of object 25. Manner of disappearance Flew in a dark clowi bank 26. Romarks: See Supplement --- OCR PAGE 88 --- THE B, F. GOODRICH COMPANY a Minneapolis 3, Minnesota 1415 West Rosser Ave Bismark, N. D. 5-23-45 Z United States Army - Intelligence Div. Washington, D. Cc. Gentlemen:- On the night of May 17th at about 11:30 PM driving from Baker, Montana to Miles City Montana on U.S, Highway #12 just West of Plevna, Montana before getting to the hills I noticed a very bright object in the sky to the North- west. The sky was overcast in the West but to the South the moon could be seen at times - with a broken sky. Having traveled this sam route for 1 } many years - about 15, I am pretty well used to open prairie road at night and can tell a star from an unusual object when I see it. Northwest Airlines travel a Western route just North of this route also, but I stopped at the Powder River Bridge where the road dips con- siderably down from a high ridge — cut off my car motor and watched this object as it sailed around in the sky - which at times close and others seemed to speed away into the heavy clowl bank to the West and then later ~ reappearing, at a very bright white light at what I would juige about not | more than several miles away or closer. I carry a pair of field glasses | with me, and after stopping the car engine watched this thing through my { glasses, which seemed to appear as a small object with a long very bright | light shooting from the under part of it. Because of the speed of the | object and the darkness it was very difficult to make out what it might be, but I am sure that if I had had a more powerful glass I might have j made it out. { 2 I am perfectly sincere and do not drink so the foregoing is absolutely the truth. With some of this newspaper funabout flying saucers etc, this | had all of the appearance of just that- and in stopping the car if this ‘ had been an aeroplane I would certainly have been able to hear the motors. I stopped at a service station just before getting to the Powder River Bridge but they hai all gone to bed so did not have anyone along with me “ to witness the object as it flew through the air. Jt stayed around this | area for about 20 minutes and then flew off through the heavy cloud bank } to the West. | I am enclosing a map showing the location of the foregoing. Yours very truly, ' The B, F. Goodrich Company /s/ Wm. Bonneville fa EP Ah om = i Territory Manager COPY . . : ~ as | --- OCR PAGE 89 --- tT The B, FP, Goodrich Co; 13.0 fr 1653 Hennepin Avenue =) om Minneapolis, Minnesota <« : Ls y i Boag ap i 415 W. Rosser Avenue \ 7 bE Sd ty | Bouma Bismarck, N. Dakota June 18, 1948 _ u Col W. R, Clingerman U, 5, army Air Forces Wright Field Dayton, Ohio Refer - MCIAXO-3 Dear Sir: - In reply to your letter of Jume 15th in which there are several questions which you desire answred to the best of my ability - with reference to the object which I saw flying through the air between Plevna ami Miles City Montana on the night of May 17th, 1 will answer them and give you a graphic description again with a little more elaboration than my previous letter - if that is possible. Question: - Did the entire object appear to be glowing, or did it give the effect of carrying lights. Answer: This thing seemed to be a ball of bright white light - and I could not make out if it was being carriedor just what made it go — however, it did disturb me quite a little because after stopping to view it at the Powder River Bridge I could not hear motors humming such as an aircraft in these parts might have, and I therefore tried to find out just what it was by the use of my field glasses, (bo) Question: - An estimate of the size of the object in comparison with some other known object. Answer — the size of the light which was very brilliant would indicate that it was fairly large compared with aircraft - and I would say that this exceedingly bright light which was one light and not several was as bright as the headlight on a locomotive, only about three times that bright and without direction. By this I mean that this light simply glowed very bright and was not a-directed light. (c) Que tion: — An estimate of the speed of the object in comparison with the jet type or conventional aircraft. Answer: This object flew at about - twice the speed of any aircraft that Northwest Airlines planes fly - because _ it would appear coming thro where I was traveling west on Highway #212 or #12 as we call it out here appearing only faintly first and then growing larger _ as it approached over the hills north of the highway - until it seemed to hang there off in the northwest of me brightly and then would turn south toward the highway there it became real bright and then would start back West again and fly out of sight. This ting did this several times - which actwlly got my goat - if I may put it that way. (d) Question: Did the . object appear to be circling at random or didit follow a definite flight | pattern. Answer: As ~ have explained before - the object appeared first when e/ --- OCR PAGE 90 --- e- ie rey Sov kJ i oo the West - then turning slightly South and turning in a big swing and then heading West again - flying out of sight into the dark black cloud bank out of sight - then reappearing, and it did this several times. (e) Question: - Is it possible that its disappearance into a "heavy clouwi ] bank" might have been caused by clouds obscuring reflected moonlight } from a hig ly polished surface. Answer: - No - I have seen aircraft many times on moonlight nights - but this was not anything like that - this thing glowed brightly white light such as any real white brilliant light might. The moon was not bright enough to reflect polished light unless the craft might have been South of me in the direct light of the moon — which showed (the moon) from time to time through the clowis. This objedt was in theblack section of the sky over to the North of me and slightly west, and was a steady oncoming light growing brighter as it came, and had the appearance of something carrying this light in the air- but without sound, and it certainly was close enough to me to have heard motors, I thought it might have been some kind of a jet aircraft that I perhaps had never seen — because we as civilians know very little as to what might be ghing on in defense or experimental mechanics however + rgelt it my duty to report the thing regardless as to what it might have been, ‘This was Somewhat difficult for.me to do because of the crackpot stories the rounds in some sections about flying saucers etc., but for the life of me this had all the ear marks of just that kind of a deal. I have traveled this road about which I have releated this Sighting many many times and at night Winter and Summer - and have never before in my life seen anything like this - so naturally I was somewhat alarmed about it, and have steadfastly kept the whole thing to myself. I will certainly be on the lookout for the dammed thing the next trip I make through this Same area which is generally after dark - because most of the time I work from Lemmon South Dakota or Hettinger North Dakota along this highway to Miles City which is about one days work ith my Dealers. -In times like these I feel as before stated anything of this nature which we are not familiar with we are duty bound to report to our Defense Forces who may be better equipped to understand the unfamiliar than we are. Yours very truly, W.A. BONNEVILLE - Territory Mgr for the B. *, Goodrich Company be --- OCR PAGE 91 --- eecTe ATLA - 7 9 Wm °F t ; i f ie b eae gs Reais tise CHECK-LIST + UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS 1. Date 20 June 1948 2. Time 2230 3. Location’ Belleville, Illinois 4. Name of observer Lt Col Wm T, Hull 5. Occupation of observer Pilot, ht By pes Flying Teng 6. Address of observer Scott AF Base, Belleville, Illinois 7. Place of observation (7) 8. Number of objects 1 9. Distance of object from observer n/s 10. Time in sight n/s ll, Altitude Undetermined but below 6,000 ft 12. Speed Approx 500 MPH 13, Direction of flight 295° S of Base then 340° upon reaching south end of Scott AF Base 14, Tactics Zigzag course 15. Sound ‘ None 16. Size Six or eight inches in diameter 17. Color White light 18. Shape 4oprox round 19. Odor detected n/S 20, Apparent construction N/ s 21, Exhaust trails None 22. Weather conditions Complete overcast at 6,000 ft 23. Effect on clouds n/S 24, Sketches or photographs None ® 25. Manner of disappearance n/S 1, ne 4 ; lite 26. Hetieries No aircraft flying in the vicinity of Scott AF Base at the time light 27. @leppearance: N/S wes sighted o3 --- OCR PAGE 92 --- we 2. 3. 4. S. 6, 7. 9. 10. 124 12. 13. 14, 15. 16. 17, 18, 19. 20. 21. 22, 23, 24, 25, 26. CHECK-LIST + UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS 4 Date 12 Dec 1947 Time 2205 & 2208 ) Location Oslo, Norway Name of observer Occupation of observer Address of observer Place of observation W/s Same as MA, Oslo, Norway Oslo, Norway (Ground) \ Daughter to MA Kai E, Rasmussen, Col GSC Number of objects 1 Distance of object from observer 1N/S Time in sight “Between two end three seconds Altitude ¥/s (Apparently traveling fairly close to ground or would be visible to more peonle) Speed Not quite as fast as a meteor Direction of flight SSE-SSW to NNW-(7) Tactic Performed arc of circle, eurvature-very great Sound None Size N/s AnLioet, { Color is aminous “white with greenish-yellow tail Shape n/s Odor detected None Meteor-like* Apparent construction Exhaust trails Weather conditions Effect on clouds Sketches or photographs Manner of disappearance Greenish-yellow trail No fog, sky clear and ster-lit none fEy [Orme none Trees obscured vision "FD 8 CTEN Remarks: Office employee renorts umisual no, of falling stars night of 13 Dec. Univ Observatory has no record of incident, a“ AC --- OCR PAGE 93 --- INCIDENT 133 * Date CHECK-LIST + UNIDENTIFIED RL¥ING OBJECTS 20 - % Feb ig Usually around 2130 hours N/S (Norway Denmark & Sweden) N/s Time location Name of observer N/s n/s n/s N/s Occupation of observer Address of observer Place of observation Number of objects Distance of object from observer y/s N/s From tree-top level to 20,000 £ Time in sight Altitude Speed one to two miles per second Direction of flight Come from direction of Pennemunde Tactics n/s Sound N/s Size n/s Color . (green tail) Shape n/s Odor detected N/6 Apparent construction N/s (Epeaeaa} Exhaust trails green Weather conditions y/s Effect on clouds N/S Sketches or photographs None Manner of disappearance n/s Remarks The trend of these objects to appear at2130 hours might be significant, «- aia Peet: | cé --- OCR PAGE 94 --- Incident: see sketch vt 134 (2) 10. ll. 12. 13. 14, 15. 16. 17. 18, 19. 20, 21, 22. 23. 24, 25. 26. Ge %e CHECK-LIST + UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date FAOMGHCOUGUE 25 May 1948 Time 1500 hours (Eastern Daylight Saving Time) Location’ Selfridge Fld, Mt. Clemens, Mich 48 MacDill AF Base approx 6 miles east of Monroe, Michigan Name of observer Lt Kokolonis Occupation of observer Ist Lt, Corps of Engineers Address of observer Selfridge Field Place of observation 6 miles east of Monroe, Michigan Number of objects 5 - three at first - two later Distance of object from observer 2 miles to left (first 3) 2-1/2 miles to left ( two) Time in sight 10 to 15 seconds Altitude 8,000 + Speed over 500 MPH seven o'clock position to hee heading north. Direction of flight %$%xheading from MaaDill to Selfridge . making abrupt turn to right (pilot's left)) Tactics Maintained nose-up attitude. Made abrupt turns. Sound None Size 300 to 00 ft approx. - size of lake freighters (500 ft) Color silvery-gold color Shape disc Odor detected n/s Apparent construction v/s Exhaust trails none 10, to 15 Weather conditi Clear - visibili miles Iie hig High overcast at r - ft w/ehin stratus Effect on clouds 7 a very broken at 8,000 Sketches or photographs Sketch showing approx positions Manner of disappearance lost im he ge at 7 o'clock position to pilot Remarks Objects maintained smooth track thru sky, and flew in line of stern stepped up. In second sighting the second object flew about 50 feet higher than the first. All had hazy or fuzzy outline. ty --- OCR PAGE 95 --- = Fy SEP. € “ 1 CHECK-LIST « UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS 1. Date 28 May 19448 2. Time 1500 hours (Eastern Daylight Saving Time) { INCIDENT 3. Location Baga, oe Flid., Mt. Clemens, Mich f/MfacDill Fla 134a Position: 6 miles due east of Monroe, Michigan Ff 4. Name of observer M/Set Ernest Davis, Jr, (colored) 5. Occupation of observer w/Set 6. Address of observer Selfridge Field 7. Place of observation 6 miles due east of Monroe, Michigan é 8. Number of objects 2 : 9. Distance of object from observer 25 to 30 miles to mmx left 10. Time in sight 30 seconds ; 11. Altitude approx 8,000 ft 12. Speed aH KOEH Over 1,00 miles per hour 13. Direction of flight South West from 35° at 8:00 o'clock position 14, Tactics Pursued straight course 15. _ Sound nfs — 16. Size Appeared to be four feet in diameter vf 17. Color Shiny brass 18, Shape round 19. Odor detected n/s 20, Apparent construction N/S 21, Exhaust trails None 22. Weather conditions Clear, high overcast at 18,000 ft; thin stratus layer broken at 8,000 ft, lateral visibilitys 23. Effect on clouds if to 15 miles 24, Sketches or photographs Sketch hE a Y= a aT 25. Manner of disappearance y/s ¥ bE os WV j Cem : 26. Discrepancy as to position of 2nd object in group 2 Remarks as sighted by Lt Kokblomis (Inc 13)) Witness perceived only top-side of object. Objects seen flying over wooded section 47 ELS foe | --- OCR PAGE 96 --- INCIDENT: 135 3. "vA 10, il. 12, 13. 14, 15. 16. 18. 19. 20, 21. 225 23. 24, 25. 26. CSTRIGTEDI CHECK-LIST « UNIDENTIFIED, FLYING OBJECTS Date Between 15th & 20th ing ¥” Time * 2130 MsT ° Location Rapid City AF Base, Weaver, S,D, Name of observer Maj Elmer H, Hammer, #. (A0-4601)) Occupation of observer Intel Officer 28th Bombardment Group (¥R) Address of observer Rapid City AFBase Weaver, S, D, Place of observation Weaver, S, D, Number of objects 12 (Approx) Distance of object from observer 4 miles Time in sight y/s Altitude 10,000 ft to approx 6,000 ft. Speed 500 MPH + | Directi f flight Approached first from NW : ee 3 then turn to right and disappeared in Si Tactics tight diamond-shaped formation Sound no noise heard Size Length: 100+ ft estimate Color Yellowish-white - brilliant Shape Elliptical Odor detected y/S Apparent construction n/s Exhaust trails None Weather conditions Clear, no clouds, stars visible, wind, calm visibility 30+ Effect on clouds none are fr e #® = a aon) g Sketches or photographs Sketches CCU | B, ees Manner of disappearance Disappeared on a SW heading - Remarks There appears to be minor discrepancies as to speed and altitude in the report given verbally 4 y to Glasebrook and ltr to this Hq f/Yaj Hanmer --- OCR PAGE 97 --- --- OCR PAGE 98 --- ~~ om ss At approximately 2140 hours, 30 June, a ball of fire of orangescolo: with a streemer of bluish color trailing, traveled thru the sky j in a westerly direction and disappesred over the horizon to the west. The object traveld at a very fast rate of speed. No cound wes heard. 1 Witnesses: Mrs, Whitehouse, wife of Maj Harvey J. Whitehouse, : C. 0., ASU 3319 Pennesee 5 ORC instructors, Knoxville, Tenn, Mr. Tryus W. Setliff (See Incident 136a) Mrs, Whitehouse stated thet the object remained visible for approximately 3 minutes and that the streamer emitted sparks. ; Mr. Setliff stated that: the object was visible for about 3 seconds * and traveled at san estimated speed of 1,000 miles penhour at an altitude of about 30,000 fect : ae $ 3 --- OCR PAGE 99 --- 1368 2. 3. 4a. S. 6. 18, 19. 20, 21, 22. 23. 24, 25. 26. Lo CHECK-LIST + UNIDENTIFIED FLYING opsbors }- Date 30 June 1948 Time 2140 Welediee S. Knoxville, Tenn Name of observer Mr Tryus W. Setlirr Occupation of observer w/s Address of observer Oakridge, Tennessee Place of observation Knoxville, Tenn Number of objects 1 Distance of object from observer vA Time in sight 3 seconds : Altitude T{OSORKASEXSEXKSK 30,000 rt Speed 1,000 MPH Direction of flight Westerly Tactics n/s Sound n/s Size n/s Color orate Color Shape Ball Odor detected n/s Apparent construction Fire Exhaust trails Bluish Color Weather conditions u/s Effect on clouds n/s Sketches or photographs None Manner of disappearance Over horizon to West Remarks 6.) GF --- OCR PAGE 100 --- INCID SUMMARY SHEET (To be filled out and retained in files) Date of Observation 7 July. 1948... ; Incident # 137 Time of Observation@¢U} and 2135. . Where was Object(s) Sighted .@ampel MA21, Morth Carolina Observer's Position Om ground at. Chapel,. LG - (ise. ground, air, control tower, etc.) Name and Address of Observer University. of North Carolina. Occupation and/or Hobbies .Matheméics. Instructor . Attention Attracted to Object (s) By . 2 see ee ee tee Number of Object(s) Sighted. Jos cae ee wae vewes 6 a et ie Size of Object(s) .3.1/29 in-length viewed-perspectively+ about size-of a/e Golda: SPB JOHOR) es ei dea: Wie Big Pahoa eee wR Eo ee ae Shape (Sketch if Possible) Bums fromb tapering-to @ point in-the-rear - shaped like a cigar, Nature of Luminosity . 2162 2 ee ee ee eee Estimated Distance of Object from Observer Far... Speed of Ob ject(s) PE re ere Time in Sight .Agpyeximately.l.mimte..... Tactics Dia not puysue a general -course, ‘but moved ‘general ly ‘ic rth Sound Made by Object(s) . . 2 se eee ese ev eeve Direction of Flight of Object(s) Magt.Morthimst. ...-. ++ +s Apparent Construction (Of What Material or Substance) . 5 «2 «>» Effect of Objects on Clouds and/or Exhaust Trail Mot.visible. . Weather Conditions Existing at the Time . . ers Peculiarities Noted . « . « tah in the sole mo --- OCR PAGE 101 --- 10. iy 12, 13. 1h. 15. 16. I~ 18. e CHECK=LIST = UNIDENTIFTED FLYING OBJECTS Dato 7 Jul 4s Incidont # 1378 Time 2114 and 2115 Location Chapel Hill} -N. C. Name of observer H. W. Daniels Occupation of obgorvor Capt., Infantry, Reserve Address of observor Box 188, Chapel Hill Placo of observetion Chapel Hill, N. C. Numbor of objocts three (3) Distance of object from observer N/S Timo in sight Approximately one (1) mimte Altitudo Extreme Speod High Diroction of flight East Northeast Tactics n/s Souma Jet Size n/s Color y/S Shapo n/s Odor dotectod n/s Apparent construction y/s Exhaust trails Not Visible Woather conditions Clear Effoct on clouds n/s Skotches or photographs None Manner of disappoarance n/s Romarks: --- OCR PAGE 102 --- ; INCIDENT SUMMARY SHEET (To be filled out and retained in files) Date of Observation .8,dwly 19W8. . . . Incident # 136 Time of Observation .O920 brs. .... Where was Object(s) Sighted .@olumibus Ghfe. . Observer's Position .@popn@, , Columbus, Ohio (i.e. ground, air, control tower, etc.) Name and Address of Observer . Mite Wilda Zittek, 2579. avalon Ave, .Coluubus - Occupation and/or Hobbies . Mowp@wife .... 1... -20% Attention Attracted to Object (s) By... 2s se eee Number of Object(s) Sighted. @....... Bat emt fa hth Be Size of Object(s) .Miibingevlars (Type M3, .6. oe 3.1/2" in.length . Opler GF ObA Seb Cs) sme sp 6 elk! ee rhe bs day latin ac bh le: Sait as pao UB metre ore pe tanre Shape (Sketch if Possible) Ze @ gigar o .forpedo. Nature of Tnminosaty je. os ea eee! io 6. 95/6 ow eee), arm ae? oy, No, oll ig! ene Estimated Distance of Object from Observer ¢ MAltitade.wes.about.3000'. . . Speed of Object(s) SERCH ORT Were ec gchar eh dee Tactics b@WheG w.and.dom....... Sound Made by Object(s) MMB. 2 2 2 ee we wee Direction of Flight-of Object(s) Jaret heeded Horth Iast.then North . Apparent Construction (Of What Material or Substance) . Mevallde. . . Effect of Objects on Clouds and/or Exhaust Trail . ¥e ante. abe ke eee Be See ae es 1s Ree ee 8 ROS eae elie ve Weather Conditions Existing at the Time . @lem.sunlight, mo clonis. mer Peculiarities Noted » Mpg Zittek-cald that the objeets locked-like sous thing had, a, blunt. nose and the tai1. was. obscured.. were indistinct. They were | Summary of Incident gyms eireeonane of: flying in the area, and were found te be --- OCR PAGE 103 --- Incident # 138 cont'd Capt Darnell, pilot of one P-30 wes flying @ loose formation in trail of Lt. Collins while pacing him in a calibrated speed check, The aircragt were not equipped with wing tanks (Tip). The pilots stated that they were in the Colusbus Area, Mre Zittek's position ws from a three quarter pos- ition at sighting. dn article was published by the Columbus News Paper, Columbus, Ohio, § July 1948, 242603 Incident # 138 --- OCR PAGE 104 --- de eo Information received from Captain Boyd, District Intelligence Office, 320 Old Post Office, Columbus, Ohio Unconventional aircraft sighted by Mrs. Wilda Zittek, 2579 Avalon Ave., Columbus at 0920 on 8 July. Weather was clear, sun shining brightly, no clouds near the object. She first saw the object with her naked eye, then spent two minutes looking for binoculars. Observed the object for about two minutes with them. There were two flying objects; both appeared to have a blunt front and seemed to taper to a point at the rear, The shape was very much like a cigar. The sun was shining on them and they appeared to be silver in color. With the naked eye, they appeared to be about the size of airplane when writing in the sky. They were about 33" in length and 1" in diemeter., In other words, they seemed to be a little more than three times the diameter in length. Speed was not estimated. Observed for approximately four minutes. When first seen, they were headed northeast. Seemed to bob up and down rather than pursuing a set and steady course. Altitude was judged to be approximately 3000 ft. No sound audible from the object; no exhaust treil visible. First seen in east going toward Fort Columbus, then moved generally north from there. Binoculars were M3 £X The following was broadcast over radio this morning (9 Jul) but persorsnot yet interviewed: On 7 July, five members of one family saw the objects which looked like pie pans, directly over Port Columbus. --- OCR PAGE 105 --- Interrogation ~~ > MCIAXO-3 12 duly 48 1. Contacted Captain Dwight I. Boyd, District Intelligence Officer, 109 CIC Detachment, Old Post Office Building, Columbus, Ohio, at 0900, 10 July 1948. Read the agents’ report and proceeded with the egent to the home of Mrs. Paul Vittek, 2579 Avelon Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 2. Interviewed Mrs. Vittek and received the same information as contained in the agents' report (WD AGO Porm 341) except that the bobbing movement described there was brought out to be a emoothiguntulatingy movement “like something going through air currents". & 3. The subject stated that the object was cigar shaped, with a blunt nose and the t&il obecured. “I couldn't make it out plain: It was like a dark blot”. The main thing that had attracted her attention was the sunlight reflected from the shiny center of the object, both ends being indistinct. 4. The sudjects' powers of observation were checked on aircraft flying in the area and were found to be good as far as direction and movement were concerned, but aes! for distance and altitude. The binoculars were checked and found to be Type #3, x 30, with artillary mil scales imposed. Mo blemishes or defects in the optics were found. The stbject had no acurate idea as to the amount of the mil scale the object occupied. 5. Acheck at Patterson Field Operations showed two F-SO's in the air at the time of the sighting. Conteacted Captain Darnell, MORFOF, the pilot of one of the F-80's who stated that he was in the Columbus area at the time of sighting. He was flying a loose formation ix trail cf Lt. Collins while pacing him on a calibrated speed check. The ~o™ were not equipped with wing tip tanks. 6. In view of the fact that Mrs. Vittek's sight of the objects was from a three Quarter rear position it is highly possible they were the two P-S0's in the Columbus area - as this position from a distance lends itself to a distortion comparable to what she saw, i.e. blunt nose, obscure tail, and apparent lack of wings. 7. Acheck was made with the Intelligence Officer at the Port Columbus Naval Air Station with negative results. ; We ee ’ “ GLARENCE BR. GLASESEOOK lst Lt., USAF ATI Branch, Operations Section Technical Intelligence Div --- OCR PAGE 106 --- Be Exo G7 8 % 7.0% | ars CHECK=LIST = UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS 1, Date 9 Jul 4s Inoidant # | 139 2, Time 2ih7 3. Location North end ‘of Osborn, Ohio . Namo of observer Clarence Glasebrook, lst Lt., USAF, Hq AMC (MCIAKO-4) 5e Occupation of obsorvor ATI Investigator 6. Address of observor Hq AMC (MCIAXO-4) 7» Placo of observation ground > 8. Numbor of objects one 9. Distance of objoct from obsorvor| N/S 10, Timo in sight Appeared 3 times each time being 1-2 second duration ll. Altitude 3000 to 4000 feet 12. Speed between 500 & 600 13. Diroction of flight west (east to west) ih. Tactics Made intermittent appearances at regulated intervals 15. Sound None 16. Size could not be estimated $7. “eolbe pale yellowish white (luminous) 18. Shape n/s 19. Odor dotectea N/S 4 OF Apparent construction n/s 21. Exhaust trails None 22, Woathor conditions Clear w/quarter moon in the East-Southeast. eee. Effoct on clouds n/s 2l;. Skotches or photographs None 25. Manner of disappearance Suddenly at angle 9 rox. 70° to horizon in front of observ 0 was looking nath 26. Romarks: 5 ‘ Lt. Glasebrook was a reconnaissance pilot in World War II. ie 2 ms eee 2 yee --- OCR PAGE 107 --- Unidentified Flying Object’ MCTAXO=3 MCTAXO- 16 July ls ls At 2147 hours on 9 July 19), the undersigned sighted an unidentified object flying from east to west at approximately three or four thousand feet over the north end of Osborn, Ohios 26 The object appeared as a pale yellowish white light that seemed to glow, It was not a direct beame The light was traveling at a rate of speed between five or six hundred milese It appeared long enough to allow the observer to determine its flight path (approximately one to two seconds) and then went outs There was a pause of three seconds, the light then reappeared again for the same length of time, another three-second pause and the pattern was repeatede After the third appearance it was % seen againe ‘The final sighting was made with the object at an angle of approximately to the horizon in front of the observer who was locking northe The last sighting was slightly above the horizon to the west, just north of Pattern Fielde The inter= mittent appearance of the light was at a regulated interval. 36 The sky was clear with about a quarter moon rising in the East-southeast; however, nothing could be ascertained except the glow of the lights There was no sound or traile lis The undersigned was a reconnaissance pilot in World War II and served for eight months in the 160th Reconnaissance Sqde (J«ePe) flying FP-SO type airorafte It is believed that his powers of observation are above average and that the estimates of speed can be considered to be fairly accurate. CLARENCE GLAZEBROOK cwG/aw lst Lt+, USAF Ext 65310 Bldg 288 Post 201F --- OCR PAGE 108 --- CHECKLIST = UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS 1. Date 1 July 1948 Incidont # 10a 2. Time Between 2100 and 2200 hours 3. Location Gahanna, Ohio . Namo of observor Mr Jack Taylor 5. Occupation of observor N/S but now active in National Guard 6. Address of observor N/S 7. Placo of obsorvation Gahanna, Ohio ( ground ) 8. Numbor of objocts 1 9. Distanco of objoct from obsorvor n/s 10. Timo in sight 2 seconds ll. avestuae 3000 to 000 ft 12, Speod terrific 2 Direction of flight Northeast to Southwest lk. Tactics Pursued skraighkxiina flat line of flight 15. Sound None 16. Size |= BA 17. Color bright yellow-white 18. Shapo B/S 19, Odor dotoctod N/S 20. Apparont construction luminous 21. Exhaust trails Ww/S 22. Woathor conditions Clear - bright moonlight 23. Effoct on clouds n/s 2h. Sketches or photographs None 25. Manner of Akeaypernies u/s 26. Romarks: Mr. Chester Taylor gave the same version as that of his ip Abed apparently did not observe the phenomenon. --- OCR PAGE 109 --- Interrogation MCTAXO~3 MCTAXO=ly 19 July Ls le Proceeded to the home of Mr+ Howard Enslow in Gahanna, Ohio, with an Agent of the 109th CIC Detachment at 1000, 10 July 19)8. 2e Interviewed Mrs. Howard Enslow who stated that on the night of 1 July 1918 between 2100 and 2200 hours, she, Mr. Enslow, Mr. and Mrs. Chester Taylor and their Sons, Harold and Jack, of 00 Grove St., Columbus, Ohio, sighted an unidentified object flying through the aire Mrs. Enslow desoribed it as a "Beautiful golden saucer glowing like a halo with a silver rim around ite“ Direction of flight was from Northeast to South- west and the object was visible for approximately therr secondse Subject was very vague nd appeared to attribute the phenomena to holy visitationse Was unable to contact y Enslowe 3« Proceeded to the home of Mre Chester Taylor and interviewed his son Jack, age 23, who had three years service and is now active in the National Guards He stated that the object was a bright yellow-white light that moved through the sky at a terrific rete of speede It was a glow and not a directed light and was about two seconds in durations It ditntt fade out but ceased abruptly. ‘he line of flight appeared to be flat and the object appeared from the Northeast going Southwest, at an altitude of about three or four thousand.feet. ‘There was no audible noise although it was a quiet night and the object appeared close in at an angle to the horizon of sbout forty-five degreese Although the sky was clear and the moon was bright nothing but the light was seene he Mr. Taylor's story was the same as that of his sonts. Mrs. Taylor wes in the car and did not observe the phenomenae The other witness was not readily available. 56 Proceeded to the sight of the observation and determined that, under the con- ditions of course and altitude as estimated by the subject, it was possible that their eo of vision was restricted by a grove of trees thus limiting the observed line of ight to the two three-second periods reporteds CLARENCE GLASEBROOK cwG/ew lst Lt, USAF Ext 65310 Bldg 288 Post 201F --- OCR PAGE 110 --- CHECK-LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS le Date 30 June 19h8 Incident # ea 2. Time 11:25 4. ee to 1:27 PM and shortly thereafter 3, Location Heela, South Dakota . Namo of observor Norman Pfutsenreuter 5. Occupation of obgorvor Chemical Engineer - Amateur Astronomer 6. Address of observer Hecla, South Dakota 7. Placo of observation Between Watertown, S. D., & Webster, S. D. 5 8. Numbor of objocts x 9. Distance of object from obsorvor w/s 10. Timo in sight Slightly over two hours ll. Altitude 150 miles (7) 126 Speod Stationary : 13. Diroction of flight Stationary 1k. Tactics Remained in bue/posttiom then disintegrated 15. Soumd None 16, Size ws 17. Color Like polished aluminum .. = 9 9 @™> 9 ES E= ARTE f 18, Shapo Changing ae ‘SE 19. Odor dotectod None 20. ey a bu & 8 : y WV ¥Y Y ws northerly heading were observed, Objects initially in V formation at smoke or other trail visible, They did not appear Spherical when viewed at oblique angle. Disappeared on heading between north and northwest, AGENTS NOTES: Set Carter is 2 sober industrious, level hecded individual, @n armament technician of oatstending ability, Definitely not the type to experience hallucinations, © received Sgt Harvey is an experienced AF non-com accustomed to the sight of aircraft at various altitudes and speeds, EVALUATION OF INFORMANTS: "4" OF INFORMATION: 3, --- OCR PAGE 125 --- None = traveled in a straight line WE : is q Witness stated object resembled a "muge bell" ; Color M/S $ y : 19. | Odo: dotocted None 20. Appdrent construction n/s ‘ - 21. Exhaust trails Bright red teil of fire. 22. Woathor conditions | Some thunder and lightning Be Effect on clouds 4/S 2h. Sketches or photographs None 25. Manner of disappoarance Flew out of sight | 26, Romarks: See attached --- OCR PAGE 126 --- --- OCR PAGE 127 --- ie 26 3s he De 6. Te 8. De 10. i. 12, 13. ih. 15. es ¢ CHECK=LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date | 28 July 1948 Incidont # lig Time mn observor Mrs. Rose Henry Locatio Springfield, Ohio Namo of Oveupati on of obsorvor Housewife Address|of observer 26 Dibert Avenue, Springfield, Ohio Placo of obsorwtion 826 Dibert Ave., Springfield, Ohio Number of objects 1 Distancy of object from obsorvor 3/3 . Timo sea Ist time: 5 mimtes; 2d time: 15 mimtes Altitud n/s Spood | Remained nearly stationary Diroction of flight n/s Tactics Hovering tness thought she heard sound of plane before she Sound mp sighted object ‘3 Sizo About the size of a basketball Color {ntense yellow Shapo f Odor do’ leaked n/s ‘ocd construction u/s 7 4 Bxhoust trails /S i Woathor |conditions W/S 2 Effoct on clouds N/S Skotehes or photographs None Manner of disappoarance Faded away Romarks 4 --- OCR PAGE 128 --- ll. 124 2. 1h. 15. 16. 17. fa Gg > has pt er» J ers) iT | te US tee G baER CHECK=LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date 19 Jan 4g Incidont # 149 Time 7:30 AM Location North Jutland (Hjerrin, the Scaw and Hjerup) Name of observer 4/S : ) Taken from OMA R-34-ls (NAD 11796) Occupation of obsorver W/S as prepared by Lt Col Franklin EB, Address of observor W/S poner Placo of observation North Jutland Number of objocts 3X Three Distanco of object from observor 4/s Timo in sight W/S Altitude 4/S Spood apparently rocket~Like Direction of flight 2K East - West Tactics “suddenly stopped, exploded and disappeared" Sound y/s Size 4/S Color n/s Shapo ball = saucer Odor dotectod 4/S Apparent construction rocket~like objects Exhaust trails ‘mtkioag& tail of green light Woathor conditions 3/S Effoct on-clouds ¥/ s ; i Sketches or photographs None ie ‘Manner of disappoerance Exploded and disappeared Romarks: (over) nEST RICTE --- OCR PAGE 129 --- 10, 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 230 “256 26, PESTRICTER CHECK=LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Dato Approx 1 Mar 4g dnoident: #°150 Time - 0930 ewes: Location Swedish Coast Namo of observor W/S = a Norwegian pilot Occupation of obsorvor ONL pilot Address of obsorvor n/s Material taken from MA R-130-g Placo of observation Air = enroute from nidhicbas “neler * Oslo, Norway Numbor of objects 1 Distance of objoct from observer n/s Timo in sight 4 seconds Altitude 20,000 ft Speca B/S Direction of flight Southeast - passing along Swedish Coast and disappearing over Norway Tactics N/S - flight path followed earth's surface Sound B/S y/S aise / emitted Color S/S buat SRSKEESE a bluish-green flame Shapo y/s Odor dotectoa ¥/S Apparent construction 4§/S Exhaust trails None Woathor conditions 4W/S Effoct on clouds 4/S Skotches or photographs None Manner of disappoaranco Over Norway Romarks: (over) --- OCR PAGE 130 --- and disappearing over Norway. The missile was at 20,000 ft and disappeared over the horizon in four seconds, It camitted a bluich-green flame but left no trail in the sky. The projectile Seemed to fkmm follow the NOTE: som missiles have been observed at Bjuken, Norway & Finse, WEY. In this connection, it is of interest to know that heavy water is currently being produced in Bjuken, Observers: A Norwegian pilot and his co-pilot, The pilot served with the Royal Norwegian AF in a fon --- OCR PAGE 131 --- 17. 20. 23. ah. ae) Wee odd VF GI GUT th CHECKLIST = UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date 29 July 1946 Incidont # 151 Time 0955 Location Northeastern part of Indianapolis, Indiana (See attached sketch of location) : Namo of observers Mr. James W, Toney & Mr, Robert Huggins Occupation of obsorvors Tameyx Both employees of W. 0. Jones Rug gr Address of observer Toney: 235 So Bradley, Indianapolis 5040 Indiansole, Huggins: lis . Placo of obsorvation (See attached drawing of locati Numbor of objocts 1, Distanco of object from obsorver W/S - not over a few hundred feet Timo in sight W/S Altitude 30 feet - just above tree-tops Speed 25 to 30 MPH Direction of flight Headed south in bank to left Tactics gliding with no apparent spinning action Sound no discernible sound Sizo 6 to & feet long by 11/2 to 2 feet wide (See attach drwg.) Color Aluminum and shiny in color Shapo Shaped like a broad short propeller (See attached drwg.) Odor Gotta - HS Apparent oonahbnaiii: Munim construction Exhaust trails None Woathor conditions CAVU - no clouds Effcet on clouds Wo elouds Skotches or photographs 2 : Manner of disappoaraneo Went down in wooded area (seemingly) Romarks: (over) ait ‘ WAC oe oF f%t. --- OCR PAGE 132 --- pres Object was shaped like a brosd short propeller approximately 6 to 8 ft long, each blade approximately 2 feet wide and approximtely one foot thick with cups on upper side of blades, It ered alumimm and shiny in color, Traveled approximately 25 to 30 It was sighted just above the trees at approximately a 30 ft altitude in bank to the left of approx 20° and appecred in a slight descent. There was no discernible sound and no ex- hanst trail, NOTE: Truck had just started across bridge (see drwe) when object was sighted directly ahead above the trees, Witnesses stopped on the other side of the cantilever bridge but could not relocete object. Search by Lt John E. Hoskins, Base PIO, and Lt Russell J. Carey, Jr. Base Intel Off, (331st AFBU) Res Tng Stout Fld. did not produce any result. However the area in which it was believed to have fallen is densely wooded with many hilis and valleys. See diagram attached, --- OCR PAGE 133 --- --- OCR PAGE 134 --- --- OCR PAGE 135 --- 16. 17. + AAMC Se TIAL vi IVe CHECK=LIST - UNIDENT IFTED FLYING OBJECTS Date 31 July 4g : , Bettont # 152 ‘Time 0825 4 Locotion Indianapolis, Indiana (South-Central part) 5) Name of observors Mr, & Mrs Vernon Swigert Occupation of obsorvors JMEHBEK an electrician and housewife Address of obscrvors 2020 Boyd St., Indianapolis, Indiana Placo of observetion As above — Numbor of objects 1 Distance of object from observer n/s Timo in sight 10 seconds Altitude 2,000 ft Speed 1890 MPH Direction of flight 90° = east Tactics N/S Sound None Sizo PRKRKGKCEXE - 20 ft in dia. an ques: 6's 5: san in center - Ratio about 3:1 Color white with no shine Shapo like a cymbal Odor dotectod. ¥/S ‘y Apparent construction y/s Exhaust seis None Woather conditions Sky clear Effoct on clouds y/S Skotches or photographs 1 Manner of disappoaranco n/s Romarks: (over) --- OCR PAGE 136 --- Object first perceived in the west. The object wes shaped like a cymbal with smooth surfaces and approximetely 20 feet in diameter at the base and epproximetely 6 to § fect in height in the center. Ratio was sbout 331. It appeared to be flat white én color with no Shine. It traveled extr : fast crossing the sky in Spproximately 10 seconds (a distance of about 5 miles’ on a 90° heading, Tt maintained a level course and shimered in the tac | giving the of spinning, The altitude was estimated at approx | imately 2, ft. Object made no discernible sound and left no exhaust trail, No openings were noted, on the object. NOTE: Mr. Swigert was Standing by open bathroom mimimxm window which faces the west when he wes attracted by the object in the sky. Couldn't believe his eyes. He rushed into adjoining kitchen and showed his wife the object thru the kitchen window facing south. He thmuakt stated the object appeared large enough to carry one person NOTE: Investigation conducted by Intel Officer, lst Lt Russell J. Carey, Jr., on @ call from Mr, Swigert. It wes noted that visibility wes goed from both windows for such observation, No other reports received on this object. Ve le * : oe nig: --- OCR PAGE 137 --- --- OCR PAGE 138 --- le 2. 3e he De 66 Te 8. De 10. ll. 13. 17. 19. 20. 21. 22. 236 ah. 256 26. ¢ RESTRICTED ved. UNE Et CHECKLIST = UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date xiii 5 Augnst hg Incidont # 155 Time 0100 hours Location Between Parrott, Ga, and Richland,Ga, Name of observor James Amaral, Former AF Pilot Occupation of obsorvor N/S ~ but formerly AF pilot Address of ieeouue ‘N/S (Info forwarded f/Turner AF Base) Placo of obsorvation Between Perrott,’ Ga, & Richlani, Ga. Numbor of objocts = Distance of objoct from observer 4N/S Timo in sight 5 to 10 seconds Altitude 20,000 to 35,000 ft Speod JMBMR 3600 MPH (estimated) Direction of flight 250° Tactics “N/S Sound Wone Size N/S Color Dlue=white streak of light Shapo "steak" Odor dotectod n/S Apparent construction "rocket-like" Exhaust trails A trail of sparks several miles long followed it Woathor conditions CAVU Effoct on clotids N/S Sketches or photographs None Manner of disappearance n/s Romarks: (over) --- OCR PAGE 139 --- Witness was hte ge between Parrott, Ga., and Richland, Ga., in an aatomobile when he observed a brilliant blue-white streak of light which lasted from 5 to 10 seconds, traveling in an apparent level flight on a heading of approximately 250°, at about 30,000 ft altitude (estimated). After the light disappeared a trail of Sparks was observed which appeared several miles long. This trail lasted from 45 seconds to (1) mimte NOTE: Mr. Amaral did not believe this to be any celestial but based on his experience as &@ pilot in the AF, he stated it appeared to be @ burst of power epplied to a rocket or rocket ship, ~ --- OCR PAGE 140 --- QO: QMeine tis WUwiIE Eid bol i tat CHECKLIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS le Dato 2 dug 4g : Incidont # 15% 2, Timo 1945 hours 3. Location Columbus, Ohio \\. Namo of observer Charles Saunders 5. Occupation of obsorvor Sttorney 6, Address of observor 265-1/2 South High St 7» Placo of observation Yard of 1337 Clifton Ave., Columbus, Ohio 8, Numbor of objects 1 9. Distance of object from obsorvor a/s De. >) 25. 26, Timo in sight 1615 mimtes Altitude "1,500 to 2000 ft Speed 15 MPH ‘ Direction of flight Moving south from the north Tactics Constant slow speed - Once it hesitated & thin trail of smoke issued from opposite direction of travel, Changed position assuming Sound None different shapes Sizo Judged to be about 20 to 30 ft in diameter Color N/S, Perimeter: constant grey-black, Center: transparent. Shapo Changing. First: side-view: Parallelogram. Second: pe we a then reverted to original form ; Odor dotectoa N/S Apparent construction y/s - : Exhaust trails thin trail of smoke Woathor conditions CAV Effoct on. clouds No clouds Sketches or photographs 4 sketches Manner of disappoarance y/S Romarks: (over) - mm &AS oI F --- OCR PAGE 141 --- > > 2 @ round object which appeared to be about 20 to ter was observed moving in southerly direction from the Had constant grey=black perimeter with a transparent center, The blue sky could be observed through this grey-black at & ESS & i a 5 a F F perimeter while it moved & constant, slow speed of about 15 MPH. It made no noise of any kind, Once it heettated in its movements and a thin trail of smoke issued from the opposite direction of travel, The smoke soon disappecred and wes not seen again during the 10 to 15 mimtes object wes visible to the observer. The object changed position = but not direction of travel - three times. When first seen, it evidently presented a side view which was a parallelogram in shepe. (See). Slowly its position altered and it beceme circular in form, only to revert after a time to its original form, The altitude was judged to be some 1500 to 2000 ft above ground. ‘ Agent's Note: Saunders drew the following sketches : First The above drawings constitute four positions of one yes, The object passed thru three of these phases during the 15 mimte period, r: , “> ra) E. “ a * --- OCR PAGE 142 --- i. 2. 3s he De o Te 8. De 10. 11. 12. 13. Lhe 15. 16, 17. 16, 19. 20, 21. 23. 2h. 25. 26. Ww IIS Coy EN J CHECK=LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date is dug 4S Incidont # 15Me Timo 7250 P.M, Location Columbus, Ohio lees of observor Jaymes Seunders, A. B,, M, A, Occupation of obsorvor Housewife Address of observor 1337 Clifton Ave, Columbus, Ohio Placo of obsorvetion Columbus, Ohio Number of objocts 1 Distance of object from obsorvor B/S Timo in sight 15 mimtes ‘Altitudo WMS 1/2 mile high Speod slow ahd regular speed —e a flight ~° from North to South to Southwest Pactics/ Oblong to circular to oblong change in shape Soumd Mone Size of small plane Color 4/8 Shapo Changing’ but circular for the most part Odor dotectod x/s Apparent construction ‘ u/s , Exhaust trails teil of smoke Woathor conditions Umeuslly fevoreble for observation. Light sufficient without interference from sun's raye. Effoct on clouds Cloudless ; 4 Sketches or photographs | None Manner of disappearance n/s Remarks: (over) ge Af --- OCR PAGE 143 --- id < 2 dug 4S, at 7:50 P. M. Mrs, Saunders observed an umsual ect in the eky. Her attention was directed toward it because neighborhood children were loo! toward the north, ‘She called her kmsband, Charles Saunders, (Inc 154) to witness the Phenomenon, The sky was cloudless and the light more than sufficient, without interference from the rays of the sun which were hidden by the buildings of the city. Object first appeared oblong in shape and was traveling from north to south at a slow, reguler speeds XHXEREBE at a height of a half mile, Daring the 15 mimtes under observation the object treveled approx J-1/2 miles, Although it did not change its course, it presented different appezrances from time to time. From oblong to circular then to oblong. Object went thru this change three different times until observer lost sight of it. However, for the most part it presented a cir ie parencp of the center. ‘ed observer aware of the center & vo: = momen: » observer no’ a smoke emanating from the rear, ‘after which the object contimed in a southerly direction, | This tail of smoke was observed but once, The size appesred to be that of a small plane, It made no sound altho at one time observer thought she detected one, At approx 8:00 P, M. observer lost sight of the object just as it appeared to be changing direction from South te Southwest. --- OCR PAGE 144 --- 10. il. 12, he 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 256 26. av ANE od DoW od @9 wYUr ear Seok CHECKLIST = UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS er rsp Date 632 31 July is z Incidont # 155 Time 1630 Location T=) N. Monroe Ave., Columbus, Ohio Name of observor Mrs, Edwerd G, Watson Occupation of obsorvor Housewife Address of observor 480 N. Monroe Ave., Columbus, Ohio Placo of deeermuhel: Columbus, Ohio = Numbor of objocts 6 or “i ; Distance of object from observer Very great distance away Timo in sight a/s Altitude M/S = very great Speod Hovering Direction of flight 8/8 Tactics Hovering -hanging in the sky Sound n/s - Sizo of am ash tray Color gold Shapo starlike Qdor dotectod x/s Apparent construction y/: s Exhaust trails 4/S Woathor conditions CAYO - bright sunlight Bffoct on clouds B/S Skotches or photographs None ra bl of disappearance 3/ 5 Remarks 3 (over) 4 ex . co ‘. ore e: 2 Sarge €3 = “re | Pad az comnl ea =p x .< a) C N --- OCR PAGE 145 --- 4/b if Witness Statement: . sei “ Objects first looked like lerge stars. They seemed to be at a very Gioet Sistence snl speared to be shout the size of on ash tray. were approximately six or seven of them in a formation that pint ao werdiag shape of the ry 5 nr Did ry oat estes but just seemed @ group of spots ttering in the sky. They were gold in color and seemed to be just hanging in the sky. The sky was clear and blue and the sun was shining but do not believe the gold color caused by a reflection of the sun, CorroWrated by truck driver but/Saita sot obtain his nome, --- OCR PAGE 146 --- le 2. 36 Le De Te 84 oe 10. 1, 12. 13). Lh. 15. 16. 17. 18. < SBEoOiwy de tnt CHECK=LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date 31 duly 4s Time 8:00 P. M, Location + Columbus, Ohio ~- Trement Rd near WSU radio tower located near University Golf Course Name of observer Mrs, Martin Price & Mrs. Mary Rippetoe Mrs. Price: housewife Mrs, Mary Rippetoe: mother of Mrs, Price Address of obscrvor 2186 Lemont Ave., Columbus, Ohio Placo of observation "remont Rd near WOSU Badio Tower Incidont # 156 Occupation of obsorvor Number of objects 1 Distance of object from observer 250 feet Time in sight B/S Altitude 250 feet Speed very slow Direction of flight West to East Tactics Did not change course or altitude Sound No noise Sizo of gasoline drum - Approx 5' x 6! Color MRS Black Shapo Oblong Odor dotectod 4s Apparent construction x/s Exhaust trails Spouted black smoke from the top Woathor conditions Clear with no clouds » Bffoct on clouds No clouds Sketches or photographs None ; : Manner of disappearance B/ s Romarks : (above) a ALS d bey j om 1 Go oF: --- OCR PAGE 147 --- mY it As ground, a large object resen- The weather was seen quite clear: smoke from the side there was a dull enclosed 1: were no wings visible did not change its course or altitude gasoline drum, It was It passed close to the wer from the There of any kind near them with two occupants who claimed trailing behind, The witnessed anything like it before. as observers approached the WSU 48, at approximately 8:00 P. M. , in the sky. un Pomel aha ks it spouted black th black smoke — any noise. moving very slo’ ling east, and about the size of a ttom on the left » 3h 2 the height of the to The object ited on the University Golf Course, still daylight so Saturday ving loca’ lantern was seen float: it was ng in the we: was the bo that of a lam. evening, south on shape st and t 1/; on to the east wi black, It did not continued Ged bat object was --- OCR PAGE 148 --- ry AAT ETS Puget + ww ivi LON@i ss Ua tle CHECK=LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS : Date 31 duly 48 , Zeeisont F 157 Time 8390 P, M, Location Columbus, Ohio Hhne'-est obeorwex’ Meaee C. Goshorn Occupation of obsorvor Peletype Operator Afdress of obsorvor State Highway Patrol Radio Station Placo of obsorvetion Near Golf Driving Regge, Columbus, Ohio Number of objocts i Distance of object from observer Object was balloon which fell to earth & was investigated by observer Timo in sight &/S Alt itude Ceme to earth from around 100 ft (when first observed) Spood w/s Direction of flight earthward Tactics 38/8 Sound y/sS Sisco 2fbx 3-1/2 ft ‘ Color white crepe paper Shapo N/S = but said to be like old time "County Fair" balloon - round Qdor dotoctod y/s cs euencns construction crepe paper Exhoust trails smoking — caused by large ball of weste material Wonther aandiciaae N/S = (clear ~ see Incident: 156) Bffoct on elouds W/S (no clouds) $kotches or photographs None Manner of siseenawinne Fell to earth where it was retrieved. Romarks: (over) >a Fr PA A wy £ rf PAL pa oe ee * rm Ce PF --- OCR PAGE 149 --- ~~ ne Object was perceived floating in the sky coming from the west over Ohio State Student Housing Project and was approximately 100 feet off the ground when first observed. It got lower all the time and landed in a field nearby. Three small boys ran toward it and observer went over to investigate, Saw paper bag affair approx 2 feet in diameter and 3-1/2 feet long made of white crepe/paper, (like old time "County-Fair" hot air balloons) It was smoking) when first observed and this was caused bya large ball of waste material = wes fastened underneath it. There were no marks or writing on it 4 Note: See Incident 156 - in which time & direction tally. --- OCR PAGE 150 --- le 2. 3e he De 6. Te 8. De 10. 19. 20, 21. 23-6 ahe 25-6 26. , COUT Toe Pm Egil. CHECK=LIST = UNIDENTIFIED’ FLYING OBJECTS ee. 1 tag es Incidont # 158 T 2300 P. M. 5am EXER Groveport, Ohio by of observer Harold A, Yantis Occupation of obsorvor Student, & dress of observor 25 West Hinman Ave, aco of observation 1] mile west of Groveport, Ohio lumber of objocts ] Distance of objoct from observer ¥/S imo in sight 4&/S _Altitudo fl very high Speoa = N/S Direction of flight im westerly direction against a light wind matin x/s - just exhamst visible - smoke pattern dark & very large spersed rapidly and appecred again as wide streak a mile or so in length Sound No sound twisted from wide to narrow streak and back, eng B/S - object not seen Color B/S = object not seen Shapo Juét a streak observed Odor dotecteod y/s ; Apparent construction fox An exhaust trail (smoke) Exhaust trails Appeared as black cloud with no definite shape but looked like an anti-aircraft shell a few seconds after it exploded |Woathor conditions ouiposcsizktecolomix «8 Few white clouds - but gear Effoct on clouds black cloud silhouetted among them that moved Sketches or photographs 3 figs. lannor of disappoaranco 4¥/S | Romarks: (over) 7 > Pil. c lg ee fi Soe 8 w ‘ o --- OCR PAGE 151 --- Veg / Observer noticed what appeared to be a small black cloud between two white ones. Seemed jar because the weather was clear and there were a few white clouds in the sky - but no other dark clouds or formations of any kind, The black cloud did not have any definite shape but looked like an anti-aircraft shell a few seconds after it explodes, Suddenly it stretched out into a wide streak with smaller vertical streaks, then rapidly turned and twisted, moving into a different direction and disappearing. In three or four seconds, the smoke burst appeared again spontaneously, approximately 20° west of the place where first noticed. Smoke pattern dark, very large, end dispersed rapidly, appearing again as a wide streak a mile or so in length which appeared to twist from a wide to a narrow streak and then back again changing direction as it twisted. Moving in westerly direction against light wind. Plainly visible altho far awey and very high, No sound heard. Seemed like a streak that would be made if a flying wing with several engines Witz banking and turning and leaving exhaust trails. > Note: Yantis was in the war and had seen a lot of anti-aircraft shells burst and many vapor trails from planes but had never observed anything like this. He states: "It was so spontaneous like a rubber band which is round, then suddenly is stretched at length and twisted, and then diseppears without a trace." Agent's Note: Yantie drew the sketches below Streak twisted and turned - suddenly disappeared " ae G z 83) lst position estimated at 1 to 2 miles mas | AMeINGATias --- OCR PAGE 152 --- CHECKLIST = UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS le Pato 30 duly 19hg Incidont # 159 2. Time 2015 hours 3. Location Worthington, Ohio i. Name of observor John A, Felton 5» Occupation of obsorvor N/s 6, Address of observor 5800 High St, Worthington, Ohio 7» Placo of observation Worthington, Ohio 8. WNumbor of objocts 7 9. Distance of object from observer n/s 10. Timo in sight 15 minutes ll. Altitude Approx 3000 ft 12. Speed very slow 13 Direction of flight Sw 1h. Tactics None 15. Soumd None 16. Sizo 45/S 17- Color silver 18. Shapo cylindrical 19, Odor dotectod WN/S 20. Apparent construction N/S 21. Exhaust trails ¥/S 22. Woathor conditions Clear with high scattered clouds, visibility good 23. Effoct on clouds W/S ; 2. | Sketches or photographs None 25. Marmer: of disappoarance 4N/S 26, Romarks: (over) ed UX b. « --- OCR PAGE 153 --- Q es al j] Object appeared cylindrical in shape with no it wings or tail surfaces, No standard marker lights were di and there were no engine noises. The object emitted a steady silver glow. Altitude was gudged to be approximately 3000 ft and the object was moving very slowly in a southwest course. It was in line of vision some 15 mimtes. No other aircraft, military or civilian were in vicinity of Felton's hearing or vision, The sky was clear with high scattered clouds and the visibility was good, NOTE: Felton questioned by Maj Campbell of the USAF, but nothing further was gained by this interview with the exception that his wife also saw the object. --- OCR PAGE 154 --- 10. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22) 23. 256 26. a 8 pou ed CHECK=LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date 4 July 48 i : Incidont # 160 Time 11:15 P.M. Location Dravasburg, Pa, Name of observer John Jannicky, Jr. Occupation of obsorver WN/S Address of observor Box 227, Dravasburg, Pa. Placo of observetion Dravasburg, Pa. Numbor of objocts 1 Distance of object from observer n/s Timo in sight 20 seconds + Altitude N/S Speod Hovering - then moving on at undetermined speed Direction of flight 4/8 Tactics moved across sky, stopping three times and resuming movement Souma No noise Sizo of a ster Color same as a star Shadpo looked like a star Odor dotectod ‘n/S Apparent construction ¥/ s Exhaust trails n/sS : Woathor conditions n/S Effoct on clouds n/s 3 ; Sketches or photographs ‘ Vague sketch Manner of disappearance _ a/8 Romarks: (over) So tt qe --- OCR PAGE 155 --- On 4 July 48 at eppro&. 11:15 P. M., OST, witness and his wife thought they sew a star moving. There was a light in the sky the same color and size of a star which was moving, Atxfixestctneyctapugetxtoomsxaxsiane soctnexeiextiooxtitexmbjertaiit. Then they thought it was a plane but it made no noise, The object moved across the sky, then changed its course a bit and went straight and stopped again for about 5 seconds, changed its course a bit and went straight for awhile and stopped again this time forat least 15 seconds, then it went across the sky a little ways and disappeared etely. When the object stopped in the sky, it resembled a ster and only by following its course could the difference be noticed. NOTE: Witness states that he lives some 2-1/2 miles from the two woman (McKeesport, Pa.) who reported seeing a big silver plate zooming — overhead in the direction of Kennywood Parit. See Inc. 1 > --- OCR PAGE 156 --- 17. €> eo E: ofRia Te CHECK=LIST = UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS» f Dato. Around July 8, 48 eG Incidont # 161 Tino 4¥/S : : . ‘ Location McKeesport, Pa. Namo of observor Mrs, Nell Veway & Mrs. Elizabeth Goltz Occupation of obsorvor housewife Address of observor s ae — 2604 Grover eo McKeesport Placo of chakhen bees McKeesport, Pa. Numbor of objocts 1 Distance of object from observer n/s Timo in sight n/s Altitude -N/S Speed n/S Direction of flight N/S - toward Kennywood Pari Tactics n/s Sound noiseless Size 12 to 15 inches in dia, Color silver Shapo "plate" Odor dotectea N/S Apparent construction n/s Exhaust trails 4/S Woathor conditions 4/S Effoct on clouds disappeared in cloud bank Sketches or photographs None Manner of disappoarance disappeared in bloud bank Romarks: (over) rs Ho < £® » SD : --- OCR PAGE 157 --- Witness saw what looked like a "big, silver Se zooming noiselessly overhead in the direction of Kennywood Perk. "Oh look, that's not a plane, screamed Mrs. Veway of 3404 Grover to her neighbor, Mrs. Goltz, 3604 Grover, "it lookeglike one of those flying saucers." Nee Mrs, Veway said the disc was about 12 to 15 inches in diameter. It disappesred in a cloud bank but reappeared on the far side and was seen by Mrs. Goltz. They followed the direction of the disc until out of - sight. NOTE: Taken from the Daily News "McKeesport, Pa. - July 8, 1948. /07%— --- OCR PAGE 158 --- 1. 26 36 he 5. 7. 8. % 10. ll. 12, B. tig): 16, 17. 18, 19. 20, 21, 23. ah. 25. 26. J os CHECK@LIST = UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS pato 1 dag 4s Ineidgnt # 162 Time 1200 and 1215 hours CS? Location Hamel, Minnesota Name of observer Jerome Leuer (age 10 and Benne Lever (age 8) Occupation of obsorvor children i Address of observor B/R 1 Hemel, Minnesota Placo of observation As above - back yard Numbor of objocts 1 Distance of object from obsorver a matter of a few feet Timo in sight - N/S Altituds vested on ground - Speed ¥W/s Direction of flight After resting on ground it ascended to a height of hatsae aire potty (- peng pong poepiger ao up 20 ft, halted and agein made whistling noise. Maneuvered around tree branches & tele Sound whistling noise - like steam whistle ; wires. Size 1 ft thick - 2 feet wide Color dull gray Shapo ‘round Odor dotectod » N/S Apparent einstienbace metallic Exhaust trails . K/S Woathor conditions n/S Effoct on clouds B/S Sketches or cbobneelicies None Manner of disappoaranco into northeast Remarks: (over) be X > ~ --- OCR PAGE 159 --- Vp hl Informents stated that on 11 Aug 48 between 1200 and 1215 hours, CST, Jerome and Benno were playing in the back yerd and noticed an object in descent approximately twelve feet from the ground which was descending between the two of them. It settled to the ground gently - much as a balloon, Upon hitting the ground the object spun once, made a sort of whistling noise, described by the two boys as resembling a steam whistle, and then shot straight up into the air approximtely 20 feet, halted and again made a whistling noise. The object then shop upwerd to a height of about 30 feet, and, in this ascent, maneuvered around tree branches and telephone wires. Upon reaching a height of approximately 30 feet the tenet shot off in a northeasterly direction. ‘The object approached from the northwest. The boys described the object as “approximately one foot thick, two feet side and round." The object had no windows, wires, or any visible appurtenances. It was a dull gray in color end when it hit the ground, it made a slight clanking noise, mech as metal hitting against metal. Philip and Mrs Leuer stated the boys were visibly frightened when they ran into the house and were afraid to tell what they had seen. Upon close questioning, the boys related the above story to them. Mr. Lever advised that hethen had notified Mr. E. R. Sheridan, Postmasteh at Hemel, Minnesota (who subsequently notified the proper enthorities) AGENTS NOTES: Agent noted that the spot where the alleged "flying seucer" had landed was approximately 2 fect in diameter and appeared as though some heavy object had landed there or had been set down - as the ground bela 5 end protruding rocks had been leveled. The spot was covered by a tab. P E, R, 4 Postmaster, t he had reason to doubt “the sibeoren tee 3 OF 3 ey ep ode and Pn ne reason had reported the matter to the Federal Burem of Investigation, t. Paul, Minn. ey eo & a) --- OCR PAGE 160 --- ~ ll. 12, 13. lh. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 21. 22. 236 256 26. Cx f 1 g' or = R « GCN TIUEW MAL CHECK*LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Dato 22 duly Ig Saratent F 163 Time hour before dark Location Van Nuys, Calif Name of observor + Henry Glover & wife Ofd-Res) Occupation of obsorvor Ordnance Reserve Officer Address of observor 8531 Variel Ave., Canoga Park, Calif Placo of observation Van Nuys, Calif. Number of objocts 1 Distance of objoct from observer @@@@xcf% overhead Timo in sight fix about an hour Altitude great height Speea N/S Direction of flight pons the sun from the East or WrtaxE Tactics traveled a vertical arc of about 25° or more Sound n/s Size of weather balloon at 2000 ft Color | bluish luminescence like fluorescent lamp which gradually changed to orange color at dusk Shapo round tending to spherical Odor dotected n/S Apparent construction n/s Exhaust trails 4/S Woathor conditions CAYO ground tempereture 10-75° Effect on clouds 4W/S : Skotches or photographs None Manner of disappearance snapped off like a lamp when you throw switch --- OCR PAGE 161 --- me Ga - 7% 5 Object appeared round and probably spherical. At first looked. similar to weather balloon at about 2000 ft but there was no characteristic bobbing. The wind was blowing on the ground with fair strength and gusty yet the object was te steady. In the time it was under observation (about an hour) it traveled thru a vertical arc of about 25° or mre, After watching the object for a while the observer concluded that whatever it was the thing wes at great height but not a star, It had a bluish luminescence like & fluorescent lamp and as the sun set the color gradually changed to an orange color at dusk and finally off like a lamp when the switch is thrown. The outline was c and sharp and symetrical (no fuzziness or blurring), the air clear with visibility unlimited. Direction of travel from East directly toward the sun. --- OCR PAGE 162 --- i. 2. 3. 5. be. Te 8. De 10. ll. 12, 13. 1h. 156 16. 17. 18. 19, 20. 21. 22. 23. 25. 26. oe pti Jerk CHECK=LIST = UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS 6h Time 11P, M. Location Uniontown, Pa. Namo of observer Mx< Catherine McDonald Occupation of lobsorvor N/S wkaawm widow Address of observor 38 Kensington Circle, Uniontown Placo of observetion Uniontown, Pa, - Observer's front porch . Numbor of objocts three - one at a time Distance of object from observer 4&/S Timo in sight W/S Altitude 5000 ft Speed Very fast Direction of flight ME Tactics spinning vertically on edge Soumd none Sizo n/S Color luminous Shapo oval Odor dotected None Apparent construction /S - transparent Exhaust trails trail of light about 1 yard long Woathor conditions stormy and cloudy N/S - flew acd#ss beneath base of clouds - Effoct on clouds / lightni Hy seen thra it. , Sketches or photographs vague sketch - Pa Manner of aisappoarance lost sight of - snl tg Remarks :° (over) fe a * OMe ALY --- OCR PAGE 163 --- Witness saw a luminous, oval-shaped object flying at an altitude of approx 5,000 ft which was traveling beneath the base of some ukmmmiz clouds from southwest to northeast across the sky. ‘The weather was stormy and cloudy and as a second object flew across the sky a flash of lightning could be seen thru it. It seemed to be transparent. The objects(3) traveled very fast and seemed to just disappear within 10 seconds. The objects appeared at approximately five minute intervals. There was no odor or sound #@ from them. However, © trail of light about a yard long was observed. The objects rolled vertically on their edges and appeared to be spinning en end across the sky. Witnesses lost sight of the objects as neighboring houses obstructed their view. Witnesses: Mrs, Margaret Holler Police Sergeent Shuh & tims his daughter --- OCR PAGE 164 --- ~? le 26 3e De 6. 7. De 10. 11. 12. i. el. 22 Oc TA eS oe SU NEVE OIRL CHECK-LIST = UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Tre) | RO daly Ae Inoidont # 165 Timo 2100 @ Location Chamblee, Ga. Nome of observor Doyle L, Avery et al Occupation of obsorvor Observer, Atlanta Navel Air Base Address of observor Atlanta Naval Air Base, Chamblee, Ge. Placo of observation Observation tower Numbor of objocts 1 blue white light Distance of object from observer WN/S Timo in sight N/S Altitude 4/S Speod N/S — like shooting sta Direction of flight SE turning S and geining altitude Tactics straight & level & gaining altitude Sound None Sizo 4/8 : bias Color blue-white light Shapo N/S = object not seen Odor dotectea ¥/S Apparent construction like shooting star Bxhaust trails N/S = possibly the blue white light wes the exhaust Woathor conditions 2/10 cirrus at 25,000 ft; 1 to 4/10 of lower strato- “cirrus at 5,000 ft. Visibility 12 to 15 miles. Surf wind light & varisbhe 236 ah. 25. 26, Effoct on clouds W/S 5 Skotches or photographs None Manner of disappearance y/s Romarks : (over) One age w je 6 Jtun vt U 8 & yao 4a --- OCR PAGE 165 --- Vv b0/ 1658 Qrockchde ds , Doyle L, Avery Observer, Atlanta Naval Air Base, Chamblee, Ga,, while on duty at the observation tower on 26 July 48 about 2100 hours sighted a blue-white light traveling southeast from the northeast It wes traveling very fast and maintained a uniform altitude (undetermined) and speed, It looked like a shooting star except for the fact that it maintained the same altitude. While under observation it then appeared to gain altitude and then turned sharply to the south. The weather was clear end still. There was no sound, Shortly after sighting the light several residents of the area called and reported seeing the same hee No flights left or arrived at the station after 1910 hours on 26 July 4g, Witnesses of this who were interviewed made statements as follows: On July 48 they were seated on the lawn of the Georgia School of Technology Housing Project at Chamblee, Ga, About 2045 hours Mrs. John Gall sighted a strange light and called it to the attention of her companions. The light @ppeared about the size of a football and was traveling southeast on a steady course. It was green and faded into a silver-colored tail, The light appecred egummmird to lose altitude slowly mach the seme as a plane coming in for a landing It appeared to fade away in flight as if extinguished, No sound wa: d. Witnesses: Mr. & Mrs. Harold Shaw Mr, Robert Sebring Mrs, Jeanne Hill Mrs. Myrtle Renfroe “Mrs. John Gall --- OCR PAGE 166 --- ‘ CHECK=LIST = UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS le Date 30 dng 4g Incidont # 166 24 Time 20,000 hours or 8:00 P. M. 3. Location Los Angeles, Calif. ke Halo of observor S/Sgt Leroy H. Estes 5. Occupation of obsorvor 8/Sgt 6. Address of obsorvor MS 1301 W. Olympic Blvd., Los Angeles 7e Placo of disepinteus 1501 W. Olympic Blvd. Los Angeles, Calif. | 8. Numbor of objocts 2 : Qe Distance of objoct from observer /S 10, Timo in sight W/S 1l, Altitude estimated to be well over 20,000 ft. 12. Speed thought to be well over 700 MPH 13. Diroection of flight WeweSwUlllirst 1h. Tactics none - flew level course 15. Sound . Mo sound 16. Sizo Larger than B-29 17. Color silver 18, Shapo V+2 rocket 19. Odor dotectoa 4/8 20. Apparent construction rocket - like 21. Exhaust trails blue exhemst trail 22. Woathor eonditions @S (Cére~ 23. Effoct on clouds N/s oe Beetehee ap photographs None 256 Manner of disappearance x/S 26. Romarks: (over) WV rer ? ye --- OCR PAGE 167 --- --- OCR PAGE 168 --- i. 2. 3. De 6. Te 8. ¥y Ie 10. 1%, 2, 3. ih. 15. 16. 18, 19. 20. AAA PA EAS eo ey sur BWI VAL CHECK=LIST = UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS Date 6 May 1948 Incidont # 167 ~ Time 0905 GC Location | 19° 08' NW = 164° 05' E between Kwajalein Island, Marshall Islands and Hickam Field. , Name of observer Cept Floyd Barnes Occupation of obsorvor Pilot USAF Address of observor Pacific Division, Milit Air Trans Service Placo of observation Ahead & above his plane Number of objocts 1 Distance of object from obsorvor 4 to 5 miles Timo in sight split second Altitudo 10,000 ft Speed N/§ Direction of flight N/S Tactics exploded like a shall Souma N/S Size n/s Color white Shapo ball Odor dotectoa N/S Apparent construction fix "fire" Exhaust trails None Woathor conditions 5/ 10 cloud coverage Effoct on clouds ¥/ 8 Sketches or photographs Done Manner of disappoarance ®*Ploded Romarks; --- OCR PAGE 169 --- A large white ball of fire was observed some four to five miles directly ahead of and slightly above the aircraft. It was observed for only a split second and was comparable to the explosion of a shell were no streamers or "tails" observed such as usually related to a meteor or a distress signal. As the aircraft approached the approximate position where the ball of fire was observed a single white light was seen on the water surface. However, this disappeared within a few seconds after sighting because of the existing cloud coverage. More lights were immediately observed on the water surface some 10 miles north of the plane's course. It is the opinion of the witness (éapt Barnes) that these were from a surface vessel. Some 10 mimtes elapsed after these lights were observed on the water surface when an aircraft wes sighted flying a reciprocal course (240°) at about 1000 ft below the observers's aircraft and slightly to the right of the course. Capt Barnes made numerous attempts to contact this aircraft on Channel "B" and "C", "VHF" but acknowledgment of his transmission was never teceived. --- OCR PAGE 170 --- CHECK=LIST - UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS le Date 20 duly 1948- ; Incidont # 168 2. Timo 1330 local : 3, Location Obrechstreet, Arnhem, The Hague 4. Mame of observer A. D, Otter 5. Occupation of obsorvor Chf.- Investigator of Court of Damage 6. Address of obsorvor Arnheim, The Hague 7. Placo of observation 52° 30' N, ye 30' EB 8. WNumbor of objects 1 9. Distance of object from observer n/S 10. Timo in sight 4/S 11, Altitude very high 12. Speed _ high speed - comparable to V-2 13... ‘Dareotion or mighe as8 lhe ‘Tactics 48/8 15. Sound Same as V-2 16. Size n/S 17. Color y/S 18. Shapo Aircraft with 2 decks and no wings 19. Odor dotected n/S 20. Apparent construction n/S 21. Exhaust trails N/S 22, Woather conditions Visibility unlimited - scattered clouds 23. Effoct on clouds B/ s i i LF Ger 2h. Skotches or photographs None i fe &. 5 ! URE 25. Manner of disappoarance n/s Hine 26. Romarks: Object appeared to be wingless aircraft with two decks, It was traveling at very high altitude and wes seen four times intermittently thru clouis. Visibility: unlimited, --- OCR PAGE 171 --- 14 12, 13. 1h. 15. 16. ( 2 17. 18. 19. Tino in sight S/S — Altitude 4N/S Diroetion of flight N/S Tactics petence that floated eartiward Sound Sizo large f Color silver : Shapo sphere Odor dotectoa ¥/S8 | Apparent construction n/s fore ee teas Exhaust trails - silver substance (?) : Ed Woather conditions y/s Effect on clouds y/S " : | Sketches or photographs None ; . é | Manner of disappoaranco Disintegrated in mid-air Remarks: (over) s --- OCR PAGE 172 --- Crm Witness observed a large silver-colored Sphere which seemed to arive from behind his woods and continued to float across his fern. While in flight it seemed to unrevel a silver substance which floated earthward. While under observation it disintegrated in mid-air. NOTE: Witness seemed very conscientious and sincere while relating this incident. Subject arose while witness wes talking to a man from this Gommand (MCIAXP) when an airplane chanced to fly overhead, --- OCR PAGE 173 --- INCIDENT SUMMARY SHEET (To be filled out and retained in files) Date of Observation On or aboub 5 May 1948 Incident # 175 Time).of Obaarvation: 9.6%.) 5.10) 5 9 8 ele Where was Object(s) Sighted - Miopasar’, ‘Taras 2... 2-2-2 eee Observer's Position . G@raunde in.village near Adapazari, Turkeys... . (ise. ground, air, control tower, etc.) Name and Address of Observer . Mews item .extracted from "Yeni Gaheh". . Geeupatien and/or Hobbies a) «ago aie poe) eee ee pee ee Pye eee Ae ee ee Bae WL Som me we. eo. Bae eliay ole Attention Attracted to Object (s) By... Number of Object(s) Sighted .g....... Gite of Ubjechls) 9 aid ata ease Sa be Color of Object(s) . @himimg------ Shape (Sketch if Possible) .. esses Nature of lominosity « «16+ © «ce ee Estimated Distance of Object from Observer . .. Badd iet-Objoetle) acs se, ee ca aCe as Time in Sight «essere ces CECH eee TRCELCE: gel: + Hw, we ee oR WR he Se ee) oes Sound Made‘ by Objeet(s) 6 eatin Se 6 6 28 6 aie eye Direction of Flight of Object(s) 2+. es eee ee eee Apparent Construction (Of What Material or Substance) . . Ce OE Re ee EY ae ee Re, ele a a Effect of Objects on Clouds and/or Exhaust Trail ....- Par ae a ee ee ea ey ee ee Weather Conditions Existing at the Time ...... Peculiarities Noted . Mepleded.in the air. .... eS eee Bo a aS Oe) ee 78 + * S2e w eS Summary of Incident Ipem fom Turkish newspaper. "Yeni. Sebeh! Ictarbml, ... 5 Vey 198s Quote! There hawe. been reports lately: to the effect that shining j ' Rtg objects like meteors hare deer sighted: in varioun parts of the couhtry. Cont*a (Attach a Separate Sheet if Additional Space i --- OCR PAGE 174 --- Incident # 170 Cont'd Some people suggest that these might be rockets, Information received from a thorized circles reveals that such a thing passed over and was seen to explode in the dtr. Parte of it fell into a village nearby and killed a sheep dog. The thing ws found to be a rocket and the debris will be inspected by experts. Cbers End Gnote", Observers say that the rocket which is claimed to have come from the northwest was flying at en altitude of 200 meters over Adapazari before it fell. According to rumors , it is possible that the rocket is connected with the “flying disc" experiments being conducted by the Russians at the station on Mt. Alagoz close to the Mastern frontiers, Gource: NA Ankara, Turkey, 10 May 1948, Serial S6-S, Eval 7-0 Comments Air Attache, Ankara, Turkey has been requested te investigate this incident fully and encourage Turkish General Staff to do likewise. Whether incident can be confirmed or not Air Attache has been directed te determine sources for information contained in Yeni Sabah article. --- OCR PAGE 175 --- INCIDENT SUMMARY SHEET (To be filled out and retained in files) Date of Observation *3- aug’ 1948 hig Gr ke Incident # 171 Time of Observation . gymget- ---.-- Where was Object(s) Sighted -About-25 lem-(29420 niles) “NW 6f"NMéstow °° city les te mar Ue Mae ae ee a ee Observer's Position . @powad- . Sime ace (ise. ground, air, control tower, etc.) Name and Address of Observer . + Moscow, USSR- Occupation and/or Hobbies .guepieoan Newspayer Gorrespondent °° Sia ee es wes, Coe 6 Re SS ee eee Bae we ie os Attention Attracted to Object (s) By Same ante line of -skgitt Number of Object(s) Sighted .}.. Stee of Obfecks). iw sile 6 ase eae Color of Object(s) . Shome juightly Shape (Sketch if Possible) . Jongenarwow - Nature of Luminosity 2... .. +. ecesee Estimated Distance of Object from Observer . Speed of Object(s) . higty but net emesuive Time in Sight «seseses FRGPACD 6 he) 0 et Btw ee ee oe Sound Made by Object(s) Direction of Flight of Object(s) . Southwesd. Nerthwest- Gireetion - - - - Apparent Construction (Of What Material or Substance) Apparently. metalige . SE aN Te Ge eh oe Se ee ee: mice SK ike See Se ed Se CR ae a Effect of Objects on Clouds and/or Exhaust Trail . 2.22 ee ees Weather Conditions Existing at the Time . gumay Peculiaritics Noted .winglesse.leng end narrew- (Attach a Separate Sheet if Additional Space is Needed) --- OCR PAGE 176 --- Incident # 171 Cont'd on 3 Aug 1948, dout 25 kilometers (20miles) northwest of erienced American newspaper reporter saw an unidentified very high atitude, It was long and narrow and proceeded at % excessive speed in a generally south-west- northeast a very brightly from reflected sunlight. 4 be seen md no & was head, It looked like a rigid ¢ Aepe was so identified by a Russian acquaintance who saw it at the same time, Senever, the reporter, in gpite of the appearance of the object was of the opinion that it was not a rigid airship due principally to its high speed. He had no theory to offer. NA COMMENT: This object might have been anything. Ite speed seems insufficient for a guided missile, but it could have been either a jet or a conventioml Secmamthe as umasual light conditions and fore-shortening frequently give aircraft a freakish appearance. The possibility that it wea dirigible should not be excluded, Heference "A" should not be excluded, REFERENCE At The upper winds in Russia are not publimed but it ws noted that on the following morning there were high surface winds with storm predictions. --- OCR PAGE 177 --- --- OCR PAGE 178 ---